A road with a lot of traffic on such as a motorway and that has four lanes has two lanes closed and thus the traffic piles up as there are four lanes of traffic trying to fit through two lanes. Like pouring water out of a bottle. When you tip it upside down the water sloshes over to the neck of the bottle but piles up and takes time to drain from the bottle rather than a bucket where the water is drained instantaneously.
The line at a cash register. A fast cashier can process more customers in the same time than a slow one.
the bottleneck effect
Allele frequencies change randomly each generation. APEX
Founder effect & Bottleneck effect.
Apex . . bottleneck
bottleneck effect is an evolutionary event in which population size is radically reduced because of catastrophic events. founder effect occur when few individuals migrate from main population and establishes a separate population in new geographical location. both of these are special cases of genetic drift.
bottleneck (apex) [correct]
The bottleneck effect.
Extinction due to bottleneck effect
Extinction due to the bottleneck effect.
Because natural disasters eliminate most of organisms which results in reduced population and bottle neck effect .
Genetic drift is change in allele frequencies due to random chance events. Two types are the Founder effect and the Bottleneck effect. The founder effect is when a subset of a population goes to a new are where there are no other of that same species. The bottleneck effect is when a large population is reduced to a small population. Genetic drift decreases variation in a population and has a greater effect on a smaller population than a larger one.
Well, think about it. Imagine the same amount of fluid in two different containers, one bottle, and one jam jar. Think about which will empty fastest if you turn them upside down. Bottleneck refers to anything that restricts flow. If you have a two-lane road that narrows to one lane, that's a bottleneck. If you have a walkway in a park that pass through a turnstile, that's a bottleneck too.