Chemical name for Tobacco Mosaic Virus?

Answer 1

Acetyl seryl tyrosyl seryl iso leucyl threonyl seryl prolyl seryl­glutaminyl phenyl alanyl valyl phenyl alanyl leucyl seryl seryl valyl­tryptophyl alanyl aspartyl prolyl isoleucyl glutamyl leucyl leucyl­asparaginyl valyl cysteinyl threonyl seryl seryl leucyl glycyl­asparaginyl glutaminyl phenyl alanyl glutaminyl threonyl glutaminyl­glutaminyl alanyl arginyl threonyl threonyl glutaminyl valyl­glutaminyl glutaminyl phenyl alanyl seryl glutaminyl valyl tryptophyl­lysyl prolyl phenyl alanyl prolyl glutaminyl seryl threonyl valyl­arginyl phenyl alanyl prolyl glycyl aspartyl valyl tyrosyl lysyl valyl­tyrosyl arginyl tyrosyl asparaginyl alanyl valyl leucyl aspartyl­prolyl leucyl isoleucyl threonyl alanyl leucyl leucyl glycyl threonyl­phenyl alanyl aspartyl threonyl arginyl asparaginyl arginyl isoleucyl­isoleucyl glutamyl valyl glutamyl asparaginyl glutaminyl glutaminyl­seryl prolyl threonyl threonyl alanyl glutamyl threonyl leucyl­aspartyl alanyl threonyl arginyl arginyl valyl aspartyl aspartyl­alanyl threonyl valyl alanyl isoleucyl arginyl seryl alanyl asparaginyl­isoleucyl asparaginyl leucyl valyl asparaginyl glutamyl leucyl valyl­arginyl glycyl threonyl glycyl leucyl tyrosyl asparaginyl glutaminyl­asparaginyl threonyl phenyl alanyl glutamyl seryl methionyl seryl­glycyl leucyl valyl tryptophyl threonyl seryl alanyl prolyl alanyl­serine

Answer 2

I got this from Wikipedia.

In 1886, Adolf Mayer first described the tobacco mosaic disease that could be transferred between plants, similar to bacterial infections.[1][2] In 1892,Dmitri Ivanovsky gave the first concrete evidence for the existence of a non-bacterial infectious agent, showing that infected sap remained infectious even after filtering through finest Chamberland filter candles.[2][3] Later, in 1903, Ivanovsky published a paper describing abnormal crystal intracellular inclusions in the host cells of the affected tobacco plants and argued the connection between these inclusions and the infectious agent.[4] However, Ivanovsky remained rather convinced, despite repeated failures to produce evidence, that the causal agent was an unculturable bacterium, too small to be retained on the employed Chamberland filters and to be detected in the light microscope. In 1898, Martinus Beijerinck independently replicated Ivanovsky's filtration experiments and then showed that the infectious agent was able to reproduce and multiply in the host cells of the tobacco plant.[2][5] Beijerinck coined the term of "virus" to indicate that the causal agent of tobacco mosaic disease was of non-bacterial nature. Tobacco mosaic virus was the first virus to be crystallized. It was achieved by Wendell Meredith Stanley in 1935 who also showed that TMV remains active even after crystallization.[2] For his work, he was awarded 1/4 of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1946,[6] even though it was later shown some of his conclusions (in particular, that the crystals were pure protein, and assembled byautocatalysis) were incorrect.[7] The first electron microscopical images of TMV were made in 1939 by Gustav Kausche, Edgar Pfankuch and Helmut Ruska - the brother of Nobel Prize winner Ernst Ruska.[8] In 1955,Heinz Fraenkel-Conrat and Robley Williamsshowed that purified TMV RNA and its capsid (coat) protein assemble by themselves to functional viruses, indicating that this is the most stable structure (the one with the lowest free energy). The crystallographer Rosalind Franklin worked for Stanley for about a month atBerkeley, and later designed and built a model of TMV for the 1958 World's Fair at Brussels. In 1958, she speculated that the virus was hollow, not solid, and hypothesized that the RNA of TMV is single-stranded.[citation needed] This conjecture was proven to be correct after her death and is now known to be the + strand.[citation needed] The investigations of tobacco mosaic disease and subsequent discovery of its viral nature were instrumental in the establishment of the general concepts ofvirology.[2]

Answer 3

Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) is a positive-sense single stranded RNA_virusthat infects plants, especially Tobaccoand other members of the family Solanaceae. The Infectioncauses characteristic patterns (Mottlingand discoloration) on the Leaf(hence the name). TMV was the first Virusto be discovered. Although it was known from the late 19th century that an Infectious_diseasewas damaging tobacco crops, it was not until 1930 that the infectious agent was determined to be a virus.

Answer 4

Staphylobacillus refers to morphology of BACTERIA, not viruses. Also, staphylobacillus does not actually exist. Staphylococcus or streptobacillus can. Staphylo= clumps, strepto= chains, coccus= spheres, bacillus= rods.

Answer 5

A tobacco mosaic virus is a virus which causes mosaic disease in plants. It is used in research and is known to infect more than 150 types of herbaceous, dicotyledonous plants.

Answer 6

Wendell Meredith Stanley isolated the virus in 1935.

Answer 7

Tobaccos mosaic is due to a virus.

Answer 8

Wendell Stanley