Determine Specific gravity of cement?

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Cement is usually purchased as a powdery substance that is mixed with sand, aggregate, gravel and water to form concrete. Since the cement itself is usually a powder, it is hard to measure a standard value for it's specific gravity. And since cement is usually not used by itself, knowing it's specific gravity is not particularly useful.

A more useful question is "What is the typical density of concrete?" A rule of thumb answer is that normal cured concrete has a density of about 150 pounds per cubic foot. This includes the weight of the cement, sand, aggregate, and that part of the water that chemcially binds with the cement to form the concrete. Since water weighs about 62.4 pounds per cubic feet, concrete is about 2.4 times as heavy. Thus the specific gravity of concrete is about 2.4. If you took cement and mixed it with water, you would eventually have a hard lump of useless cement and it would also have a specific gravity of between 2 and 2.4.

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