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Scientific Method

The scientific method is the basis of scientific investigation. A scientist will pose a question and formulate a hypothesis as a potential explanation or answer to the question. The hypothesis will be tested through a series of experiments. The results of the experiments will either prove or disprove the hypothesis. This category should contain questions and answers regarding the scientific method.

500 Questions

What is the definition of buoyancy?

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Asked by Wiki User

Buoyancy is the relative tendency of an object to displace a fluid, that is to either float or sink in a liquid, or to rise or sink within a gas.

Buoyancy is the upward force exerted by a fluid on an object that is immersed in it. It is caused by the displacement of the fluid by the object. Objects that have less average density than the fluid will be held up (buoyed). They will float in a given liquid or rise within a volume of a given gas. the force with which a more dence fluid pushes a less dense substance upwards!!!!!!! the force with which a more dence fluid pushes a less dense substance upwards!!!!!!!

How accurately can you tell the temperature of an object by touch?

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Asked by Wiki User

Touch is subjective and can vary from person to person, making it unreliable for accurately determining the temperature of an object. Factors such as skin sensitivity, environmental conditions, and prior contact with different temperatures can influence how an object feels to the touch. For specific temperature measurements, it is best to use a thermometer.

Function of plasma?

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Asked by Wiki User

Plasma is the liquid part of blood that carries nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body. It also helps regulate body temperature and maintain blood pressure. Additionally, plasma plays a key role in the immune system by carrying antibodies and other proteins that help defend against infections.

A grade 8 science experiment involving kinetic molecular theory?

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Asked by Wiki User

An experiment could involve demonstrating the concept of diffusion using food coloring in water. Students can observe how the food coloring molecules spread out in the water due to random motion, in line with the kinetic molecular theory which states that all matter is made up of particles in constant motion. This experiment could help students visually understand how particles move and interact in different states of matter.

Science fair projects with oxy carpet cleaner?

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Asked by Evan1234

One idea for a science fair project involving Oxy carpet cleaner could be to test its effectiveness in removing different types of stains (such as food stains, ink stains, or oil stains) from various types of carpet materials. Another idea could be to investigate the environmental impact of using Oxy carpet cleaner compared to traditional cleaning methods, focusing on factors such as water usage, chemical additives, and energy consumption.

A landmark experiment using the scientific method?

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Asked by Wiki User

One landmark experiment that used the scientific method is the Milgram experiment on obedience to authority, conducted by psychologist Stanley Milgram in the 1960s. Through a controlled laboratory setting, the study investigated the willingness of participants to obey an authority figure who instructed them to administer electric shocks to another person, revealing important insights into human behavior and obedience to authority.

What is the definition of scientific method?

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Asked by Wiki User

The scientific method is a systematic approach to research that involves formulating a hypothesis, conducting experiments to test the hypothesis, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions based on the evidence gathered. It is a process used by scientists to investigate and understand the natural world.

What is an example of a fixed pulley?

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Asked by Wiki User

An example of a fixed pulley is a flagpole. The pulley is attached to the top of the pole, and the rope passes through it to help raise and lower the flag. The pulley remains stationary as the flag is moved up and down by pulling on the rope.

Does the color of light affect a plants growth?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes, different colors of light can affect plant growth. Blue light is important for vegetative growth, red light is key for flowering, and green light is least utilized by plants. Plants typically respond best to a combination of red and blue light for optimal growth.

Why is perpetual motion impossible?

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Asked by Wiki User

Perpetual motion is impossible because it violates the laws of thermodynamics, specifically the first and second laws. The first law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or transformed. The second law states that in any energy transfer or transformation, some energy is lost as unusable heat. This means that a perpetual motion machine, which would have to operate without any energy input or losses, cannot exist in reality.

Does the color of the candle affect how fast it burns?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes, the color of the candle can affect how fast it burns. Dark-colored candles tend to absorb more heat from the flame, causing them to burn faster than light-colored candles. However, the composition of the candle and the wick can also influence burn rate.

Why do dark colors absorb heat and radiation than light colors?

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Asked by Wiki User

When we see objects, we see them due to light being reflected off the object into our eyes. The light that is reflected back gives us the image.

Dark colours appear dark because they reflect less light. Light colours reflect more which is why they appear brighter.

Because they reflect less, the light that they don't reflect is absorbed into the material.

Light causes heat.

This is why you shouldn't wear black in summer because you'll get too hot, astronauts wear silver/white suits because the sun would fry them, and polar bears have black skin under their white fur so that they stay warm in the snow.

AnswerThis is a very complex subject. A simplified answer is the more reflective a surface is, the less it will absorb the light rays that generate heat (infared radiation). Something white, like copyier paper, usually around 87 to 90 brightness, reflects 87 to 90% of incoming light. Therefore it won't heat up as fast as something like black paper used in art class etc. The black paper reflects 2 to 5%. The difference turns into heat energy.

Do dark or light colors attract more heat?

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Asked by Wiki User

Dark colors attract more heat because they absorb more light and convert it into heat energy. Light colors, on the other hand, reflect more light and heat.

Is a scientific law is a well establish hypothesis?

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Asked by Wiki User

No, a scientific law is a statement that describes a natural phenomenon or pattern in the universe that has been consistently observed and has never been contradicted. It is typically the result of repeated experiments and observations, whereas a hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon that is yet to be tested or confirmed.

How is buoyancy and Archimedes principle related?

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Asked by Wiki User

Buoyancy is the upward force exerted on an object immersed in a fluid, such as water, due to the pressure difference between the top and bottom of the object. Archimedes' principle states that the buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object. This means that the buoyant force is directly related to the volume of the object submerged in the fluid.

How did Ernest Rutherford use the scientific method?

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Asked by Wiki User

Ernest Rutherford used the scientific method by making observations, forming a hypothesis, conducting experiments to test the hypothesis, and analyzing the results. He designed the gold foil experiment, which led to the discovery of the atomic nucleus and the development of the nuclear model of the atom. Rutherford's systematic approach to conducting experiments and interpreting data helped advance our understanding of atomic structure.

What variable is affected by the independent cariable in the scientific method?

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Asked by Hikkamori

The variable affected by the independent variable in the scientific method is the dependent variable. This is the variable being measured or observed in an experiment, and its outcome is influenced by changes in the independent variable.

What is a qualitative observation?

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Asked by Wiki User

A Qualitative Observation is an observation that uses the five senses. sight, smell, hearing, touch, and taste. An example of this would be: "This tree has bright green leaves that have soft bumps on them."

The opposite is a quantitative observation, which is measured in numbers, such as the weight or length of an object. For example, 5 pounds or 100 inches. For instance "The stratosphere begins 40 kilometers above the surface of Earth."

Differentiate qualitative observation from quantitative observation?

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Asked by Wiki User

qualitative observation is the method of identifing a compound such as salt analysis,etc,. and quantitative is the calculation of the amount of a particular compound in a given sample such as asseys..

How do you determine refractive index of a glass slab?

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Asked by Wiki User

The refractive index of a glass slab can be determined by measuring the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction as light passes through the slab. By using Snell's Law (n1sin(θ1) = n2sin(θ2)), where n1 is the refractive index of the medium before the glass slab, θ1 is the angle of incidence, n2 is the refractive index of the glass slab, and θ2 is the angle of refraction, the refractive index of the glass slab can be calculated.

How accurstely can you tell the temperature of an object by touch?

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Asked by Wiki User

Touch alone is not an accurate method for determining the temperature of an object because our sense of touch is not precise. It can give a general idea if something is hot or cold, but to get an accurate temperature measurement, it is best to use a thermometer.

Science fair projects?

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Asked by Wiki User

Science fair projects are experiments or investigations that students conduct to explore scientific concepts or answer a question. They typically involve a hypothesis, method, data collection, analysis, and conclusion. Students often present their findings at a science fair to share their work with others.

How does sound move through different media?

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Asked by Wiki User

Sound moves through different media by creating vibrations in the particles of that medium. In solids, sound travels by causing molecules to bump into each other, passing the vibrations along. In liquids and gases, sound waves cause the particles to compress and expand, transmitting the sound energy through the medium.

Give one advantage of a scanning electron microscope over a transmission electron microscope?

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Asked by Wiki User

One advantage of a scanning electron microscope over a transmission electron microscope is that it provides detailed surface imaging with a greater depth of field, making it ideal for studying the topography and morphology of a sample.

What color candle burns the fastest?

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Asked by Theevmeister13

Typically, thinner candles tend to burn faster regardless of color. This is because the thickness of the candle determines the rate at which wax is consumed by the flame.