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How are dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis reactions related?
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
dehydration synthesis is when water is formed when combining two molecules.
hydrolysis is adding water to make one molecule into two separate molecules.
Paul Wyman
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoDehydration - also called condensation - reactions covalently bind two substances by the removal of H+&OH-, while hydrolysis is the separation of one molecule into two others by the addition of H+&OH-.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoThey are (generally) opposite reactions. Dehydration (condensation) reactions build polymers from monomers by removing water while hydrolysis reactions break polymers into monomers by adding water.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoDehydration syntheses: the removal of water to join monomers into macromolecules
Hydrolysis: the addition of water to separate macromolecules
Maltose is made by dehydration synthesis.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoDehydration reactions assemble polymers, hydrolysis reactions break down polymers
Wiki User
∙ 14y agodehydration reactions assemble polymers and hydrolysis breaks them down.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agohydrolysis breaking apart molecules by the addition of water
dehydration creating larger molecules by the removal of water
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Why is condensation reactions referred to as dehydration synthesis?
if a condensation reaction involves loss of water, ONLY then it is known to a dehydration. however, there are reactions which may involve loss of carbon dioxide or ammonia, and are then not considered to be dehydration
How are the chemical products of the light trapping reactions coupled to the synthesis of carbohydrates?
Basically, the light-trapping reactions trap sunlight within them. The products of these reactions are glucose and chlorophyll. These products are coupled to the synthesis of carbohydrates because when carbohydrates are synthesized, glucose is created. Both reactions have a product of glucose. This is how they are related/coupled.
What happens during the s pahse of the cell cycle?
The S in the cell cycle means synthesis and refers to the synthesis of DNA in the process of DNA replication. Please refer to the Related Links for an excellent website on cells.
What is an example of synthesis?
An example of dehydration synthesis would be two monosaccharide's joining together. For example, glucose and fructose. Another word for synthesis is combination.
What results from the hydrolysis of sucrose by the enzyme sucrase?
Sucrose in a disaccharide composed of one glucose and one fructose molecule. Upon hydrolysis the disaccharide is broken up into its constituent monosaccharaides, with a resulting loss of one molecule of water for each molecule of sucrose hydrolyzed.
How are dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis related?
They are (generally) opposite reactions. Dehydration (condensation) reactions build polymers from monomers by removing water while hydrolysis reactions break polymers into monomers by adding water.
How are dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis reactions related to monomers and polymers?
Yes! Dehydration is the combining of two or more molecules while producing water. Hydrolysis is the addition of water to a molecule to split it up into smaller molecules. Hydrolysis is to Degradation as Dehydration is to Synthesis. Matter of fact, it is usually called Dehydration Synthesis!
How are the processes of dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis related to the organic compuounds such as carbohydrates lipids and proteins?
The process of dehydration, synthesis and hydrolysis are related to the organic compounds such as the carbohydrates, lipids and proteins because they are involved in their digestion, egestion and storage.
What are polymerizations reactions sometimes called dehydration synthesis reactions?
In polymerization reactions, one monomer loses an OH group and the other loses an H atom, which combine to form water, and the monomers combine chemically to one another. See the related link for an illustration of two amino acids combining in a dehydration synthesis reaction.
How is condensation and hydrolysis related to ATP and ADP?
ATP can break down by hydrolysis (when phosphates are added) Hydrolysis reactions are exergonic, and the reverse of condensation is hydrolysis. (when phosphates are taken away)
Why is condensation reactions referred to as dehydration synthesis?
if a condensation reaction involves loss of water, ONLY then it is known to a dehydration. however, there are reactions which may involve loss of carbon dioxide or ammonia, and are then not considered to be dehydration
How are the chemical products of the light trapping reactions coupled to the synthesis of carbohydrates?
Basically, the light-trapping reactions trap sunlight within them. The products of these reactions are glucose and chlorophyll. These products are coupled to the synthesis of carbohydrates because when carbohydrates are synthesized, glucose is created. Both reactions have a product of glucose. This is how they are related/coupled.
What happen to monomers when they undergo dehydration synthesis.?
Monomers become chemically bonded to one another when they undergo dehydration synthesis and form dimers, or polymers. During dehydration synthesis, one monomer loses an H atom, and the other loses an OH group, which will form a molecule of water, which is why it is called a dehydration synthesis. A larger molecule will be synthesized with a loss of a water molecule. One example is the dehydration synthesis that occurs between the monosaccharides glucose and fructose, which yields the disaccharide sucrose (table sugar), and a molecule of water. Refer to the related link for an illustration.
How is protein synthesis related to the synthesis of lipids?
proteins themselves are involved in the production of lipids and carbs. Enzymes carry out just about all the reactions needed to break down and make more lipids, carbs, DNA and proteins.
What is the difference between dehydration synthesis reaction and a hydrolysis reaction?
Condensation is a chemical process by which 2 molecules are joined together to make a larger, more complex, molecule, with the loss of water.It is the basis for the synthesis of all the important biological macromolecules (carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, nucleic acids) from their simpler sub-units.It is important not to get condensation and hydrolysis muddled up, as they are in fact opposite processes! Condensation is so called because the product is drawn together from two other substances, in effect getting smaller by losing water. It does not give off water to condense and run down the window!In all cases of condensation, molecules with projecting -H atoms are linked to other molecules with projecting -OH groups, producing H2O, ( H.OH ) also known as water, which then moves away from the original molecules.A-H + B-OH --> A-B + H2O
What sports related risk is associated with thirst?
Dehydration
What are related to chemistry?
Chemistry is the study of chemical composition of materials, of chemical reactions, of the structure of molecules, of molecules synthesis, etc. Chemistry is close to physics, mineralogy, biology.
