The fastest extinction of life on Earth occurred 65 million years ago when over 80% of the earth's organisms went extinct. This occurred in a relatively short 2-5 million years,
Mass extinction- More than 50% of the population went extinct in a short period of time. Background extinction- An average rate of extinction for a given time period.
Extinction is the complete disappearance of a species from life. No more of that species is alive on the planet. It happens all the time; the normal rate of extinctions is called the background...