How can you average averages?

Answer:
-- Multiply the first averages by the number of observation for each set of these.


-- Add up the sets of averages.


-- Divide the sum by the total number of observations (Add cardinaility of each set).


-- The result is the average of the averages.


If you say have 4 "average" value and just add these, and divide by 4, the result is "unfair" because average may be of 3 observations, while another of 1000. So, to "compensate" and make every observation just as valuable, you re-generate the "sum of sums" and then divide by the total number of observations.


If all sets are the same you can divide by number of observations.
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Contributor: Phyrfox
First answer by Alcohen2006. Last edit by Knuthf. Contributor trust: 11 [recommend contributor recommended]. Question popularity: 1 [recommend question].