0
Widely used approach for evaluating an investment project. Under the net present value method, the present value (PV) of all cash inflows from the project is compared against the initial investment (I). The net-present-valuewhich is the difference between the present value and the initial investment (i.e., NPV = PV - I ), determines whether the project is an acceptable investment. To compute the present value of cash inflows, a rate called the cost-of-capitalis used for discounting. Under the method, if the net present value is positive (NPV > 0 or PV > I ), the project should be accepted.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoA capital investment's net present value (NPV) is the amount of value the company expects the investment to create. The NPV equals the sum of the present values of all of the money expected back from the investment minus the investment's cost.
Wiki User
∙ 15y agoNet present value is the amount of money a business firm has minus all the operational costs and expenses
Wiki User
∙ 15y agoSee: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_present_value
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
What is economic value added EVA?
Economic Value Added is the value added by management to the capital provided by shareholders. It is a period value. EVA is defined as net operating profit after tax less a capital charge reflecting the firm's cost of capital.For instance, assume a company has net operating profits after taxes of $1,000,000 for the year, Net Capital of $500,000 and cost of capital of 12%. The capital charge would be determined by multiplying the cost of capital times the net capital - in this case 12% times $500,000 for a capital charge of $60,000.The charge would be deducted from the net operating profits after taxes after taxes - $1,000,000 - $60,000. Therefore, the EVA for that year would be $940,000.
Is capital gain a corporate action?
Yes it is a Corporate Action.The capital gains distribution is the process utilized to remit the proper amount of net gains on capital investments to each of the investment company shareholders that are eligible for a return on their investment.
How do you calculate Economic Value Added?
This is can be solved in different ways: The simple one is MVA the market value added which is Market value capital - Caplital investment. Another way is derive the economic values of revenue and cost items. That mean you don't deal with actual market value but you need some to convert these values into their economic or efficiency ones.
How is net exports and net capital outflow related?
Net exports is the total exports minus the total imports. If this is positive then, there is net capital inflow. If this is negative, it means there is net capital outflow.
What is intrinsic value of a stock?
The present value of the operating cash flow stream (Net Operating Profit After Tax minus change in Total Capital) discounted at the sector's or company's Cost of Capital. Changes in the circumstances surrounding a company's business, whether from competitors, governments, customer preferences or a management's strategy, can radically alter the expectations of future operating cash flows and/or the systemic or company-specific cost of capital.
What is the most important criteria in capital budgeting?
net present value
What is the net present value profile?
A net present value profile charts the net present value of a business activity as a function of the cost of capital. This comparison allows decision makers to determine the profitability of a project or initiative in different financing scenarios, enabling more effective cost-benefit planning.
What is the meaning of expected net present value?
It is the expected value of all cash flows of a project brought back to the present value, by discounting it by the cost of capital involved in the project.
Explain why Net Present Value method is more famous academically while Internal Rate of Return method of evaluating investments is applied by most firms in practice?
What is presesent value
How firms can learn about net present value NPV from the stock market?
by using the basic net present value
What does the NPV function do in Excel?
You use the NPV function. Start by specifying the rate and follow it with a list of future values that you want to help determine your result. So you could have something like this:=NPV(5%,10,20)
What are the three capital expenditure techniques?
Internal rate of return, net present value, accounting rate of return and payback method.
Why it is interpollation used in internal rate of return method?
Interpolation method is used to know the exact point or rate of return where NPV(net present value) of investments is zero.
Investment Appraisal Methods?
The Payback method is one of the investment appraisal methods. Other methods to appraise investments are the Average Rate of Return and the Net Present Value method.
Which of the following investment rules does not use the time value of the money concept?
The rule of diversification does not explicitly use the time value of money concept. Diversification is a risk management strategy that involves spreading investments across different assets to reduce the overall risk. While the concept of time value of money is relevant in determining the present and future value of cash flows, it does not directly affect the decision to diversify investments.
What method of evaluating capital investment proposals uses the concept of present value to compute rate of return?
The method that uses the concept of present value to compute rate of return is called the Net Present Value (NPV) method. In this method, the cash inflows and outflows of a capital investment proposal are discounted to their present value using a discount rate. The NPV is then calculated by subtracting the initial investment from the present value of the cash flows. A positive NPV indicates a profitable investment, while a negative NPV suggests an unprofitable investment.
What techniques are there for capital budgeting?
A capital budget includes a payback period, the net present value, and the internal rate of return. It may also include a modified internal rate of return.
