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There are no conclusive causes the death of Edgar Allan Poe. Death certificates were not required in every death and there have been several exhaustive searches for records but none have been found, not even from the hospital where Poe died.

The 'Baltimore Clipper' newspaper published an item stating merely that Poe had died from "a congestion of the brain." (See 'The Poe Log').

There are three theories of the cause of death, none of which are conclusive. They are alcohol, disease and 'cooping.'

The alcohol theory is easy to assume, because Poe was known to drink to excess, especially during bouts of depression. His wife had died about two years earlier and he had begun drinking again. In addition he was found delirious on a street in Baltimore outside a tavern. One problem with this theory is the Poe's physician, Dr. John Moran, stated that Poe did not smell of alcohol at the time. Dr. Moran is not completely reliable; however his statement must be considered. The alcohol theory had also been pushed by Poe's enemies in order to degrade his memory.

The other theory is Poe died from some disease. Tuberculosis has been mentioned however this is unlikely. Poe had never been diagnosed with it and never displayed symptoms of it. TB is a wasting away disease (at the time it was called 'the consumption') Poe would have shown symptoms over time before he died of TB. Rabies has been postulated but this was based on some faulty deductive reasoning. The person advocating the theory read an account by a second person who had misread an account by Poe's physician. The second author believed that Dr. Moran had said that Poe was unable to drink some water. He took this to mean Poe had hydrophobia; a fear of water is a symptom of rabies. In fact Dr. Moran wrote that Poe had been able to drink half a glass with no problem. With no evidence of hydrophobia, there is no rabies theory. Heart disease has been mentioned, but again, Poe never complained of symptoms related to heart disease.

The third theory which is coming to be accepted more and more is 'cooping.' Cooping is voter fraud where backers of political candidates vote several times by changing their appearance either by shaving beards or changing clothes. Voter security was lax and cooping was a common practice. (The common phrase was 'Remember to vote early and often.') Sometimes backers would enlist strangers to do this either by bribery or threats of violence. Poe had been found delirious on the street outside a saloon which had been a polling place for an election the day before. In addition, he was found wearing clothing that did not belong to him. Although it can never be proved, the theory goes that Poe was forced to vote a number of times by being beaten or gotten drunk. He was made to change clothing in order to get past the election workers then left in an unconscious state that night from which he was just recovering when found. If Poe were beaten, the 'congestion of the brain' theory could actually work.

Edgar Allan Poe died at age forty on October 7, 1849. There are said to be many reasons for Poe's death, however, the exact reason is unknown. Many theories stem from alcohol, cholera, drugs, brain congestion, rabies, heart disease, tuberculosis (his first wife was taken by this particular condition), and suicide.

Scientist are still trying to find out

Another theory is dying of natural causes or under the type of drug that can kill you.

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annaloggs1994II

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โˆ™ 3y ago
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โˆ™ 9y ago

There are no conclusive causes of the death of Edgar Allan Poe. Death certificates were not required in every death and there have been several exhaustive searches for records but none have been found, not even from the hospital where Poe died.

The 'Baltimore Clipper' newspaper published an item stating merely that Poe had died from "a congestion of the brain." (See 'The Poe Log').

There are three theories of the cause of death, none of which are conclusive. They are alcohol, disease and 'cooping.'

The alcohol theory is easy to assume, because Poe was known to drink to excess, especially during bouts of depression. His wife had died about two years earlier and he had begun drinking again. In addition he was found delirious on a street in Baltimore outside a tavern. One problem with this theory is the Poe's physician, Dr. John Moran, stated that Poe did not smell of alcohol at the time. Dr. Moran is not completely reliable; however his statement must be considered. The alcohol theory had also been pushed by Poe's enemies in order to degrade his memory.

The other theory is Poe died from some disease. Tuberculosis has been mentioned however this is unlikely. Poe had never been diagnosed with it and never displayed symptoms of it. TB is a wasting away disease (at the time it was called 'the consumption') Poe would have shown symptoms over time before he died of TB.

Rabies has been postulated but this was based on some faulty deductive reasoning. The person advocating the theory read an account by a second person who had misread an account by Poe's physician. The second author believed that Dr. Moran had said that Poe was unable to drink some water. He took this to mean Poe had hydrophobia; a fear of water is a symptom of rabies. In fact Dr. Moran wrote that Poe had been able to drink half a glass with no problem. With no evidence of hydrophobia, there is no rabies theory.

Heart disease has been mentioned, but again, Poe never complained of symptoms related to heart disease.

The third theory which is coming to be accepted more and more is 'cooping.' Cooping is voter fraud where backers of political candidates vote several times by changing their appearance either by shaving beards or changing clothes. Voter security was lax and cooping was a common practice. (The common phrase was 'Remember to vote early and often.') Sometimes backers would enlist strangers to do this either by bribery or threats of violence. Poe had been found delirious on the street outside a saloon which had been a polling place for an election the day before. In addition, he was found wearing clothing that did not belong to him. Although it can never be proved, the theory goes that Poe was forced to vote a number of times by being beaten or gotten drunk. He was made to change clothing in order to get past the election workers then left in an unconscious state that night from which he was just recovering when found. If Poe were beaten, the 'congestion of the brain' theory could actually work.

---

Edgar Allan Poe died at age forty on October 7, 1849. There are said to be many reasons for Poe's death, however, the exact reason is unknown. Many theories stem from alcohol, cholera, drugs, brain congestion, rabies, heart disease, tuberculosis (his first wife was taken by this particular condition), and suicide.

* For some possibilities, see Related links below.
It is a mystery as to how Edgar Allan Poe died. Some theories have been suicide, murder, cholera, rabies, syphilis, influenza, and even alcohol which was strongly doubted. The story is that on October 3, 1849, Poe was found in a delirious state on a street in Baltimore, Maryland in seemingly great distress and was taken to Washington College Hospital, where he died four days later on October 7. During his time in hospital, he was never coherent enough to explain what had happened to him.

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โˆ™ 13y ago

Tuberculosis (TB)--it was also known as the "Red Death" due to the amount of blood the infected coughed up

The exact cause of Poe's mother's death is unknown. She had no history of being treated for TB, which sometimes takes months or longer before taking a life. She may have had pneumonia, which is what a daughter of the McKenzie family said in 1896. The McKenzie family took Rosalie Poe into their family when Edgar went to live with the Allans right after their parents died in December 1811.

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โˆ™ 8y ago

Rabies is unlikely as the basis for that diagnosis has proven false. Besides, it wasn't till 1996 that the theory was even thought of.

Historically, there are three theories that are preeminent: alcohol consumption; beating by corrupt political workers or a lesion of the brain. At least ten other causes of death have been postulated, but the above three are the most likely.

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annaloggs1994

Lvl 6
โˆ™ 4y ago

There are no conclusive causes the death of Edgar Allan Poe.

Death certificates were not required in every death and there have

been several exhaustive searches for records but none have been

found, not even from the hospital where Poe died.

The 'Baltimore Clipper' newspaper published an item stating

merely that Poe had died from "a congestion of the brain." (See

'The Poe Log').

There are three theories of the cause of death, none of which

are conclusive. They are alcohol, disease and 'cooping.'

The alcohol theory is easy to assume, because Poe was known to

drink to excess, especially during bouts of depression. His wife

had died about two years earlier and he had begun drinking again.

In addition he was found delirious on a street in Baltimore outside

a tavern. One problem with this theory is the Poe's physician, Dr.

John Moran, stated that Poe did not smell of alcohol at the time.

Dr. Moran is not completely reliable; however his statement must be

considered. The alcohol theory had also been pushed by Poe's

enemies in order to degrade his memory.

The other theory is Poe died from some disease. Tuberculosis has

been mentioned however this is unlikely. Poe had never been

diagnosed with it and never displayed symptoms of it. TB is a

wasting away disease (at the time it was called 'the consumption')

Poe would have shown symptoms over time before he died of TB.

Rabies has been postulated but this was based on some faulty

deductive reasoning. The person advocating the theory read an

account by a second person who had misread an account by Poe's

physician. The second author believed that Dr. Moran had said that

Poe was unable to drink some water. He took this to mean Poe had

hydrophobia; a fear of water is a symptom of rabies. In fact Dr.

Moran wrote that Poe had been able to drink half a glass with no

problem. With no evidence of hydrophobia, there is no rabies

theory.

Heart disease has been mentioned, but again, Poe never

complained of symptoms related to heart disease.

The third theory which is coming to be accepted more and more is

'cooping.' Cooping is voter fraud where backers of political

candidates vote several times by changing their appearance either

by shaving beards or changing clothes. Voter security was lax and

cooping was a common practice. (The common phrase was 'Remember to

vote early and often.') Sometimes backers would enlist strangers to

do this either by bribery or threats of violence. Poe had been

found delirious on the street outside a saloon which had been a

polling place for an election the day before. In addition, he was

found wearing clothing that did not belong to him. Although it can

never be proved, the theory goes that Poe was forced to vote a

number of times by being beaten or gotten drunk. He was made to

change clothing in order to get past the election workers then left

in an unconscious state that night from which he was just

recovering when found. If Poe were beaten, the 'congestion of the

brain' theory could actually work.

---

Edgar Allan Poe died at age forty on October 7, 1849. There are

said to be many reasons for Poe's death, however, the exact reason

is unknown. Many theories stem from alcohol, cholera, drugs, brain

congestion, rabies, heart disease, tuberculosis (his first wife

was taken by this particular condition), and suicide.

Scientist are still trying to find out

Another theory is dying of natural causes or under the type of drug that can kill you.

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Related questions

Where did David Poe Jr die?

Little is known about Edgar Allan Poe's father after he left the family, but it is very likely he died in Norfolk, Virginia.


Who were Edgar allan poes parents and what happened to them?

Edgar Allan Poe's birth parents were David Poe, Jr and Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins Poe. David Poe, Jr abandoned the family probably sometime in 1810, and Elizabeth Poe died in 1811 from an unknown lung ailment while David Poe, Jr died at around the same time, cause unknown.


Where is David Poe Jr buried?

David Poe Jr, the father of famous American writer Edgar Allan Poe, is buried at Westminster Hall and Burying Ground in Baltimore, Maryland. The grave is marked with a memorial plaque.


In what year did Poe did where did he die?

October 9, 1810 is the date that David Poe Jr. left his family, and he more than likely died soon after. December 10 or 11, 1811 is the better estimate of David Poe, Jr.'s death. Most reports have him dying a few days after his wife Eliza Poe died, which was on December 8, 1811.There is no reason to suggest that David Poe, Jr. died shortly after he left his family on or about October 9, 1810, since there is no evidence that he left because of any illness.


Who were Edgar Allan Poe's birth parents and what happened to them?

Edgar Allan Poe's birth parents were Elizabeth Arnold Poe and David Poe Jr. His father, David Poe Jr., abandoned the family when Edgar was very young, and his mother, Elizabeth Arnold Poe, died when he was just two years old. He was then taken in by the Allan family, who raised him but never formally adopted him.


Did Edgar Allan Poe's mother die before or after his father abandoned the family?

Edgar Allan Poe's mother died before his father abandoned the family. His mother, Elizabeth Poe, passed away in 1811 when Edgar was only two years old. His father, David Poe Jr., had already abandoned them earlier, around 1809.


Who were Edgar Allan Poe's grandparents?

Edgar Allan Poe's grandparents were David, Sr. & Elizabeth Cairnes Poe & Henry & Elizabeth Arnold. For the record Poe's parents were David Poe, Jr. & Elizabeth "Eliza" Arnold Hopkins Poe.


When and where was Edgar Allan Poe's dad born?

David Poe, Jr., Edgar Allan Poe's natural father, was born on July 18, 1784, in Baltimore, Maryland.


When did Edgar Allan Poe's natural father die?

Edgar Allan Poe's natural father, David Poe Jr., died when Poe was almost 3 years old around the same time as his natural mother, Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins Poe (who died on December 8, 1811), but there is no exact date known for his death.


How old were Edgar Allan Poe's parents when they died?

David Poe, Jr was 27 years old, and Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins Poe was probably 24 years old.


How did Edgar Allan Poe's mother become a widow?

Edgar Allan Poe's mother, Elizabeth Poe, became a widow when Edgar's father, David Poe Jr., abandoned the family and later died in 1811. David Poe Jr. was a veteran of the American Revolutionary War and an actor who struggled with alcoholism.


When did David Owen Belew Jr. die?

David Owen Belew Jr. died in 2001.