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What Started WW2

The question "How did World War 2 start?" or "What started World War 2?" can be considered distinct from "What caused World War 2?" For the latter, see the Related Question link.

There are many views on exactly when and where World War 2 started, and what started it.

The War in Europe

One view is that there was only one world war. It started in 1914 and finished in 1945, with a break from 1918-1939 while the Germans regrouped. (Kaiser Wilhelm, or at least the German General Staff, had similar foreign policy aims to those of Hitler: a vast program of expansion with visions of world domination.) However, this view of one long war, with a 20 year truce is often not meant literally, and needs treating with caution. Hindsight easily distorts. It is inaccurate to view the whole of the interwar period as one vast build-up to World War 2.More commonly, people believe World War 2 started in 1939. On 1 September 1939, Hitler and the Nazis faked a Polish attack on a minor German radio station in order to justify a German invasion of Poland. An hour later Hitler declared war on Poland stating one of his reasons for the invasion was because of "the attack by regular Polish troops on the Gleiwitz transmitter."

France and Britain had a defensive pact with Poland. This forced France and Britain to declare war on Germany, which they did on September 3.

The War in the PacificSome say World War 2 started in late 1931 with the Japanese invasion of Manchuria. This is sometimes referred to as the Mukden Incident. The major invasion of China by Japan was in 1937.

Japan had long been coveting mainland resources, invading China and (en route) Korea for centuries. Under the guise of The Co-Prosperity Sphere (8-Lands Under One Umbrella), Japan plotted an imperial takeover of Asia and the Pacific in the style of Western Imperialism less than a century earlier.

The US opposed this movement and placed embargoes on Japan. Searching for supplies and rebelling against US intervention, Japan embarked on its Oriental conquest. Hoping to keep the US Air Force out of Japan's way, Admiral Yamamoto led the attack on Pearl Harbor. Unfortunately they opened fire 30 minutes before the proclamation of war was officially delivered, so many viewed it as a violation of military convention (Adm. Yamamoto regretted this fact; he admired Western military practices).

Note that one reason many people say WWII started in 1939 by Hitler's invasion of Poland instead of by Japan in 1937 is because the former is the moment when the first main Allied nation declared war on an Axis nation (Britain declares war on Germany). Rather than be specific and say the first shots of origin started with Japan's invasion, it is pointed out that no main Allied nation had declared war at that time.

The War in AfricaSome people consider the war in Africa as starting with the 1935 invasion of Ethiopia by Italy. However, few Italians take the view that Italy was at war from 1935-1945.

Here's more from Wiki s contributors:

  • For the European Theater it began with Germany's attack on Poland which drew England and France into the fray. Pearl Harbor marked the start of the Pacific Theater. Germany's declaration of war against the US folded them together into a worldwide conflict.
  • It began when Britain and France declared war on Germany in response to Germany's invasion of Poland.

Japan bombed US planes and installation at Pearl Harbor, drawing the US into the war.
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6y ago
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13y ago

Well Adolf Hitler began rearming Germany, and taking countries that he believed belonged to Germany. Great Britain and France warned him, if he invaded Poland they would declare war. Well obviously, Germany invaded and started World War Two.

While this is true, some people believe the world was feuding after World War I, and while it did technically end, it did not end in some political ways, and World War II was actually just the fighting continuing.

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12y ago

It began with the German invasion of Poland.

After Germany's defeat in WWI, Adolf Hitler ignored the terms of the Treaty of Versailles and gradually began building up his power-base. He invaded Austria in 1938 and Czechoslovakia in 1939, after he had already had part of Czechoslovakia handed to him by France and Britain, who wanted to avoid another war.

As tensions escalated in the lead-up to WWII, Nazi leader Adolf Hitler refused to bow to further pressure from Britain and France. At midday on 31 August, 1939, Hitler signed an order to attack Poland, and German forces move to the frontier. They staged an attack by Poland, dressing Nazi S.S. troops in Polish uniforms and leaving behind dead German prisoners in Polish uniforms as evidence of the 'Polish attack'. They used this as Propaganda to pave the way for Germany to invade Poland the next day. Within a few days, Britain declared war on Germany.

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14y ago

The united states watched WW2 on fold. President Roosevelt wanted to help the Allies, though most Americans did not want to join in on the war. He asked Congress to allow France and Britain to buy American Weapons. So, American ships were escorting British ships carrying guns bought from the U.S. By fall 1941, U.S. ships had the orders to fire on German submarines that threatened the ships. The U.S. and Germany were fighting an undeclared naval war.

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12y ago

The Allied Side: Great Britain, Canada, Australia, South Africa, France (surrendered June 1940), Poland (surrendered october 1939), New Zealand, India, Belgium (surrendered May 1940), Holland (surrendered May 1940), Norway (surrendered March 1940) and Greece (surrendered April 1941), also to a small degree nationlist China but was only at war with Japan and was never foramally a part of the western alliance- U.S entered December 1941

Axis- Germany, Italy, Japan (not at war with Britain and the other allies till December 7th), Romania, Hungary, Bulgeria, Finland and Slovakia

Communist- Soviet Union (sort of allied to Britain and the other allied nations but with a degree of independence due to ideolistic differences) and Communist China (only at war with Japan)

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16y ago

Hitler wanted to rule the world and he set out invading neighboring countries. On September 1, 1939 Hitler invaded Poland and that was the last step for England and France who promptly declared war on Germany.

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Nakshatra Gupta

Lvl 6
2y ago

World War 2 began big and it was the deadliest war of all time. Its true.

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13y ago

WWII officially started when Germany invaded Poland on September 1, 1939.

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