Generally prokaryotes show budding, but some eukaryotes also reproduce by budding e.g. prokaryote: bacteria eukaryote: fungi
Usually Jim or Jimmy is short for James
Luekemia was named by John H. Benett in 1845 based on it's effects on the human body.
"your name is" is correct English and when used in this way means both your full name or a part of your name (usually surname, depending on the context). "your names are" is also correct English, but...
binominal nomenclature, binary nomenclature, or binomial classification system. so yes