You rationalize a denominator in a question because having a irrational root makes it harder to work with then a irrational in the numerator. I've never heard anyone question it and it is not hard to...
An example may help. If you have the fraction 1 / (2 + root(3)), where root() is the square root function, you multiply top and bottom by (2 - root(3)). If you multiply everything out, you will have...