Most Hebrew prepositions are just prefixes that attach to words.The prefix לֽ־ (leh) = "to" or "for"The prefix מ־ (meh or sometimes pronounced mee) = "from"
Hebrew does not have a word for "have". "I have" would be יש לי (yesh li) which literally means "there (is) to me".
The Hebrew word for "the" is a prefix ה (ha) that attaches to the noun it modifies. It is the same for both masculine and feminine nouns.
"יום ראשון" (Yom rishon).
"יהלום" (Yahalom).
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