Heat pumps have a defrost provision built in to the outdoor unit. This may be a mechanical timer on older units. Newer units use an electric/ electronic system. If you are asking how you "use" it it sounds like it's broke. To "use" it I will explain how to put into an over-ride. Older timers have a motor that drives a cam that opens and closes microswitches. You would advance the shaft with a screwdriver to change states. The electronic units have a "test" setup with pins on a circuit board (defrost control board), that you would jumper. If a mechanical timer, check that the motor advances on its own. This will verify that the motor/ timer is good or bad. Most units have a thermostat or sensor that detects the presence of ice and begins the auto-defrost cycle. If all is good initiating it manually, see if the stat or sensor isn't bad. lc
Here is the link. http://www.hannabery.com/tip_month.shtml
If you are frosting excessively there is most likely a problem with the defrost control. Whatever type you have I have no way of knowing but start there.
Pour hot water along the seal
the most effective way would be to dry it by a dryer. It would work very fast.
either the sensor or the defrost board is bad or the system is low on refrigerant
Just to add to Olivia's answer, if the dryer doesn’t work or works too slow, soak a towel in hot water and rub it over the bottom seal, it should work too.
Yes both indoor and outdoor fans will operate, the only time 1 will stop in heat mode is in defrost the outdoor one stops briefly to defrost better,
About 10% during the outdoor temperature from about 40 degrees to 20 degrees. Not a lot beyond those temperatures that make frost on the outdoor coil...assuming you have a unit with a good electronic defrost control.
Yes a compressor will run the entire heating and cooling cycle, unless its in emergency heat in which case you will not have compressor operation. Defrost cycle is the AC mode except the outdoor fan is de energized to assist in the defrosting of the outdoor coil.
Imagine a window AC unit installed backwards, rejecting heat indoors while air conditioning the world, this is a heat pumps heat mode. As the unit is air conditioning in the cool outdoors eventually the outdoor coil will ice up requiring a defrost cycle, defrost is the AC mode except the outdoor fans off to assist with the defrosting. A defrost cycle is time and temperature initiated, time or temperature terminated.
do you have a heat pump? are you running unit in heat? if so and the steam is comming from outside unit, this is normal in the units defrost cycle
Random (Off-cycle) and Planned
Disconnect the outdoor fan and run the AC until the ice is gone. Be sure to turn off the power when disconnecting/reconnecting the fan. Call someone to get the proper long term fix done, there is a problem with your defrost cycle and it will freeze again.
A HEAT PUMP IS AN A/C UNIT OPERATING IN THE REVERSE MODE. THE OUTDOOR UNIT BECOMES THE EVAPORATOR. THE OUTDOOR UNIT IS MOVING HEAT REMOVED FROM THE OUTSIDE AIR TO THE INDOOR AIR USING THE REFRIGERATION CYCLE. TO MAKE THE CYCLE WORK, WE HAVE TO "EVAPORATE" THE REFRIGERANT AT A TEMPERATURE BELOW THE OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE. THIS TEMPERATURE IS MORE TIMES THAN NOT, BELOW FREEZING, HENCE THE FORMATION OF ICE. OPERATION IN THE "HEAT" MODE, BUILDING ICE, REQUIRES THE USE OF A DEFROST CYCLE TO REMOVE THE ICE EVERY SO OFTEN. LC
the timer
Call an HVAC technician
Relay
during the defrost cycle of a forced draft low temperature evaporator, the evaporator fan would?