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How does a vegetarian supplement the loss of vitamins and minerals?
Take vitamin and mineral supplements OR eat lots of fruits and vegetables--vary the color and types--blue/purple, red, green, orange/yellow--and parts of the plants--examples--roots, stems, leaves--and in general VARIETY.
You can get vitamin B12 from miso, tempeh, natto, nutritional yeast, spirulina, seaweed, eggs and dairy.
There are supplements for B12 for vegetarians if you feel this is necessary.
There are different supplements that can help with memory loss. A study done last year by some researchers in MIT stated that Magnesium l-threonate helped with short term and long term memory.
It varies, but in most cases the answer is no. If the supplement is of a form of that specific vitamin or mineral that is derived from fresh foods, then yes. Some supplements of that type are...