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How does revaluation of inventory affects the cashflow statement?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Revaluation of inventory has no net effect on the cashflow statement as there has been no movement in cash.
If the value of inventory is increased, the debit entry to inventory revaluation is negated by the credit entry to the revaluation reserve / shareholders' funds.
If the value of inventory is decreased (more common), the credit entry to inventory writedown is negated by the debit entry as an expense or cost of sales item through the "statement of financial position" to retained earnings / shareholders' funds.
Treatment and disclosure of course would vary depending on the materiality, timing, accounting standards applicable to the jurisdiction and legislative / regulatory requirements with which the entity is obliged to comply.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
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How does inventory affect profit?
Inventory PurchasesWhen you purchase items for inventory, the transaction will affect your balance sheet, the financial statement that provides a snapshot of your company's worth based on its assets and liabilities. You record the value of the inventory; the offsetting entry is either cash or accounts payable, depending on the method you used to purchase the goods. At this point, you have not affected your profit and loss or income statement.Inventory SoldOver time, you use the items in your inventory to fill customer orders. You record the sales in an income statement account; the offset to sales is either cash or accounts receivable, which are both balance sheet accounts. Because you used inventory from a balance sheet account and recorded sales on your income statement, your profits are overstated unless you make the necessary adjustment. You need to reduce your inventory for the value of the items sold, with the offsetting entry to a cost-of-goods sold account. Your cost-of-goods sold account is an income statement account. You have now affected your profit and loss.Inventory AdjustmentsIn the normal course of business, you might find that the balance in your inventory is inaccurate. This might be due to breakage occurring after the goods were in your possession, the failure to add returned goods back to your inventory or errors that you simply cannot explain. You might also have products in your inventory that you know you cannot sell for full price, such as a supply of the current year's calendars remaining in June. You need to adjust your inventory to an accurate value, so you credit inventory and debit your cost-of-goods sold account, which again affects your profit and loss statement.Inventory Reserve AccountA major inventory adjustment, such as adjusting inventory only at year-end, can play havoc with your profit and loss statement for the period in which you make the adjustment. To avoid skewing the numbers, companies sometimes use an inventory reserve account. The basic idea is that they know that a certain percentage of their inventory has historically been lost or become obsolete. Each month, they record an amount, typically a percentage of the inventory value, in an inventory reserve account. The inventory reserve account is a balance sheet account and should have a negative balance; when netted against your positive-balance inventory accounts, you have a more accurate picture of your inventory's worth. The offset to the entry is your cost-of-goods sold account. When you need to adjust your inventory, you record the entry to your inventory reserve account and offset it against your cost-of-goods sold account. By taking smaller, more frequent adjustments, you do not risk a major impact.
Does Every accounting transaction affects both the balance sheet and the income statement?
yes
How do the consistency principle and the full disclosure principle affect inventory valuation?
Consistency principle indirectly affects inventory value as one would need to use the same cost assumption all the time (FIFO or avg cost). Full disclosure doesn't affect inventory valuation but one would need to disclose to investors the cost assumption used in the financial statements.
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Can you pay wages through notes payable?
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Yes, if the executor grants permission. They are going to have to gather the affects and inventory them for the estate valuation.
How does inventory affect profit?
Inventory PurchasesWhen you purchase items for inventory, the transaction will affect your balance sheet, the financial statement that provides a snapshot of your company's worth based on its assets and liabilities. You record the value of the inventory; the offsetting entry is either cash or accounts payable, depending on the method you used to purchase the goods. At this point, you have not affected your profit and loss or income statement.Inventory SoldOver time, you use the items in your inventory to fill customer orders. You record the sales in an income statement account; the offset to sales is either cash or accounts receivable, which are both balance sheet accounts. Because you used inventory from a balance sheet account and recorded sales on your income statement, your profits are overstated unless you make the necessary adjustment. You need to reduce your inventory for the value of the items sold, with the offsetting entry to a cost-of-goods sold account. Your cost-of-goods sold account is an income statement account. You have now affected your profit and loss.Inventory AdjustmentsIn the normal course of business, you might find that the balance in your inventory is inaccurate. This might be due to breakage occurring after the goods were in your possession, the failure to add returned goods back to your inventory or errors that you simply cannot explain. You might also have products in your inventory that you know you cannot sell for full price, such as a supply of the current year's calendars remaining in June. You need to adjust your inventory to an accurate value, so you credit inventory and debit your cost-of-goods sold account, which again affects your profit and loss statement.Inventory Reserve AccountA major inventory adjustment, such as adjusting inventory only at year-end, can play havoc with your profit and loss statement for the period in which you make the adjustment. To avoid skewing the numbers, companies sometimes use an inventory reserve account. The basic idea is that they know that a certain percentage of their inventory has historically been lost or become obsolete. Each month, they record an amount, typically a percentage of the inventory value, in an inventory reserve account. The inventory reserve account is a balance sheet account and should have a negative balance; when netted against your positive-balance inventory accounts, you have a more accurate picture of your inventory's worth. The offset to the entry is your cost-of-goods sold account. When you need to adjust your inventory, you record the entry to your inventory reserve account and offset it against your cost-of-goods sold account. By taking smaller, more frequent adjustments, you do not risk a major impact.
When are the Poptropica creators going to fix the inventory?
The inventory function failed with the change to the new layout in 2009, and there were similar troubles with the 2013-2014 re-engineering of the site. There are still sporadic reports of items disappearing from inventory -- which affects play if the item has to be used in the island solution.
Does Every accounting transaction affects both the balance sheet and the income statement?
yes
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