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How does the equivalence point of a titration differ from its end point?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
The equivalence point is the point where the number of moles of base equal the number of moles of acid. The end point is the point where the indicator being used changes color (also 'indication point)'.
If the indicator is chosen correctly, the end point will essentially be exactly as near as possible at the equivalence point.
The point of the titration is to find the equivalence point -- the end point is just a very close approximation to it. This is because the pH of the solution changes very rapidly close to the equivalence point.
Therefore, the indicator will change color very close to the equivalence point because of the steepness of the pH change.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
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What is titration error?
Titration error is simply the difference between the end point of a titration and the equivalence point of it. It can mathematically defined as Error = Vol(End Point) - Vol(Equivalence Point)
What is the difference between the end point in a titration and the equivalence point?
These terms are synonyms.
In a titration when does the indicator change color?
when the equivalence point of a titration is achieved.. Added: (More precisely:) The equivalence point is the point where the number of moles of base equal the number of moles of acid. The end point is the point where the indicator being used changes color (also 'indication point)'. If the indicator is chosen correctly, the end point will essentially be exactly as near as possible at the equivalence point. The point of the titration is to find the equivalence point -- the end point is just a very close approximation to it. This is because the pH of the solution changes very rapidly close to the equivalence point. Therefore, the indicator will change color very close to the equivalence point because of the steepness of the pH change
Detect equivalence point in titration without an indicator?
Titration without indicator is only possible with another measurement:Examples / possibilities:pH-electrode measurement (acid-base titration)Conductivity measurement (acid-base titration or ion-reaction)Change of color by excess or depletion of the reactant/titrant (redox titration)Precipitation by excess or depletion of the reactant/titrantAdded:(The following was more or less written for 'indicator' titrations, but same principles count for other 'sharply' changing properties):The equivalence point is the point where the number of moles of titrant equal the number of moles of the reactant. The end point is the point where the indicator being used changes color (also 'indication point)'.If the indicator is chosen correctly, the end point will essentially be as near as possible at the equivalence point.The point of the titration is to find the equivalence point -- the end point is just a very close approximation to it. This is because the pH of the solution changes very rapidly close to the equivalence point.Therefore, the indicator will change color very close to the equivalence point because of the steepness of the pH change
What is the difference between equivalent point and end point in analytical chemistry?
The equivalence point is the point in a titration when the amount of added standard reagent is chemically equal to the amount of analyte. The end point is the point in a titration when a physical change occurring immediate after the equivalence point
What is titration error?
Titration error is simply the difference between the end point of a titration and the equivalence point of it. It can mathematically defined as Error = Vol(End Point) - Vol(Equivalence Point)
What is the difference between the end point and the equivalence point?
The equivalence point is the point in a titration when the amount of added standard reagent is chemically equal to the amount of analyte. The end point is the point in a titration when a physical change occurring immediate after the equivalence point
What is the difference between the end point in a titration and the equivalence point?
These terms are synonyms.
What is the chemical process for back titration?
The chemical process for back titration is to titrate the analyte past the original end point/equivalence point, and then BACK titrate the excess titrant to equivalence.
In a titration when does the indicator change color?
when the equivalence point of a titration is achieved.. Added: (More precisely:) The equivalence point is the point where the number of moles of base equal the number of moles of acid. The end point is the point where the indicator being used changes color (also 'indication point)'. If the indicator is chosen correctly, the end point will essentially be exactly as near as possible at the equivalence point. The point of the titration is to find the equivalence point -- the end point is just a very close approximation to it. This is because the pH of the solution changes very rapidly close to the equivalence point. Therefore, the indicator will change color very close to the equivalence point because of the steepness of the pH change
What is the relationship of the successive equivalence point volumes in the titration of polyprotic acid?
the end point will be a simple multiple of the first
What is the relationship of the successive equivalence-point volumes in the titration of a polyprotic acid?
the end point will be a simple multiple of the first
Detect equivalence point in titration without an indicator?
Titration without indicator is only possible with another measurement:Examples / possibilities:pH-electrode measurement (acid-base titration)Conductivity measurement (acid-base titration or ion-reaction)Change of color by excess or depletion of the reactant/titrant (redox titration)Precipitation by excess or depletion of the reactant/titrantAdded:(The following was more or less written for 'indicator' titrations, but same principles count for other 'sharply' changing properties):The equivalence point is the point where the number of moles of titrant equal the number of moles of the reactant. The end point is the point where the indicator being used changes color (also 'indication point)'.If the indicator is chosen correctly, the end point will essentially be as near as possible at the equivalence point.The point of the titration is to find the equivalence point -- the end point is just a very close approximation to it. This is because the pH of the solution changes very rapidly close to the equivalence point.Therefore, the indicator will change color very close to the equivalence point because of the steepness of the pH change
What is the difference between equivalent point and end point in analytical chemistry?
The equivalence point is the point in a titration when the amount of added standard reagent is chemically equal to the amount of analyte. The end point is the point in a titration when a physical change occurring immediate after the equivalence point
What does a titration graph of a weak acid with a strong base look like?
The pH at point of halfway titration is at pKa level (this even might be at pH above 7)andpH of equivalence point (end point) is not at pH = 7.0 , but (sometimes far) above 7.0.
What is the function of phenolphthalein in titration?
to determine the end point of titration
What is equivalance point?
In an acid-base titration for the reaction HCl + NaOH -> H2O + NaCl the equivalence point is when the hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide neutralise each other in equimolar proportions. When one mole of HCl is added to one mole of NaOH then equivalence point is reached.The 'end point' in a titration is when the indicator changes to the neutral colour (e.g. green) and this is usually an approximation of where the equivalence point is.As a result, we can deduce concentrations of unknown substances if we know the stoichiometric numbers of in the chemical reaction (i.e. 1HCl) and have a substance of known concentration react the unknown with.
