Unimpeded, a .22LR caliber bullet can travel up to 2000 yards. Its effective distance is, of course, much shorter than that.
as far as it wants
Not quite 2 miles.
About 1 mile, when fired at a 45 degree angle.
From competitive shooting experience the longest distance is 200 yds with a .22 Long Rifle cartridge.
If you mean "farther" yes, generally speaking, a .22 will travel further than a .45. The .45 is a much heavier bullet and loses velocity at a faster rate.
A 22 caliber bullet is 22/100 inches in diameter. A 7.62 mm bullet is 30 caliber or 30/100 inches in diameter there is no such thing as a 7.62 caliber bullet
If you are asking how far a 22 LR bullet will travel, about 1.5 miles.
Assuming you mean a bullet fired from a .22 caliber handgun, the answer is, yes, it can, but it depends on several variables.
Accurately? About 100-150 yards. How far can the bullet travel? Fired at a 34 degree angle, about a mile and a half. No accuracy, just total possible travel.
The .22 caliber bullet is ABOUT .22 inches wide. A .32 bullet is about .32 inches wide. The bullet will also be heavier due to size.
Depends on the action type
In excess of one mile