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What is AVR generator?

Updated: 10/3/2023
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11y ago

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AVR stands for Automatic Voltage Regulator for generator. Most AVR work by automatically comparing the sensed voltage with the reference setting generator output voltage then diverting the input current to the exciter circuit. Some AVR circuit are configured in parallel connection with the exciter stator winding, When it sense below rated set voltage, more current is feed to the exciter to catch up the voltage difference until it would reach equilibrium again, when it is within rated voltage less current is feed to the exciter or more current is diverted to the AVR circuit. Some AVR has manual remote voltage trim or control to manually raise or lower the set voltage. The AVR works also during parallel operation by regulating voltage and controlling load Ampere (load sharing capability), the power factor (PF) and VAR (Volt-Amps Reactive).

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12y ago
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11y ago

An AVR generator is one that uses an Automatic Voltage Regulator to maintain a constant voltage and present a waveform more similar to the ones you get from city power. They are an improvement over brushless generators but not as good as the newer inverter generators that can produce almost perfect sine wave waveforms. The difference is how well they run sensitive electronics. Most AVR generators are ok for most electronics, but they do put more of a strain on them and can cause more risk of damage.

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14y ago

AVR stands for Automatic Voltage Regulator. The AVR maintains a constant or stable output voltage during operation, usually by varying the field voltage.

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How does the avr automatically maintain a constant voltage level in a generator?

The AVR (automatic voltage regulator) measures the generator voltage output and varies the field voltage (which varies the strength of the rotating magnetic field) to maintain a fixed output voltage. Some generators excite (power) the AVR and field windings from the main stator, some provide a separate stator winding just for field excitation, and others provide a separate stator winding and rotating permanent magnets (called PMG) for field excitation. The generators that do not have permanent magnets rely on residual magnetism for the initial voltage to start the system or may provide initial voltage from the engine's starting battery.


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What practical steps are taken to ensure that voltage at generator terminals under varying voltage conditions remains constant?

The AVR (automatic voltage regulator) can generally be set to maintain a constant output voltage or a constant power output. This device controls the field current; as field current increases, the back emf on the generator will cause it to slow down. At this point the generator's governor will open up some valves, increasing power to the prime mover (whatever is making the generator spin), which will keep the generator spinning at its' ideal speed. The exact opposite occurs when the field current is decreased. The AVR monitors terminal or system voltage, and makes decisions based on its' settings to ramp up, ramp down, or keep the field current constant.


Does the Denon AVR-1312 have HDMI pass through on standby?

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