The Norfolk Pine is actually a member of the genus Araucaria, which dates back to the Mesozoic Era, around 210 million years ago.
The Norfolk Island pine originated on Norfolk Island, now an Australian territory which lies about 1000km off Australia's east coast. Incidentally, it is not a true pine.
The Norfolk Island Pine is Araucaria excelsa.
The Norfolk Island Pine (Araucaria heterophylla or Star Pine) grow to a height of about 50 -> 65 m.
Norfolk Island does not have a faunal emblem.It also does not have an official floral emblem. Its unofficial floral emblem is the Phillip Island Hibiscus, not the Norfolk Pine as is commonly believed.
1000 years
I never had any luck growing a Norfolk Pine in Tucson -- the weather is too dry.
Yes. I live in San Jose, CA. Two of my neighbors have ten to twenty feet Norfolk Island Pine trees. I also have four in pots. They are about two feet each. I got them sale from OSH.
Yes.AnswerSome herbivores find Norfolk Pines (which aren't a true pine) quite tasty. On the island itself young trees have to be protected from roving cattle. As for household pets, the Norfolk Pine is considered safe for pets, including parrots (which will chew any leaves within reach) although it would be prudent to limit the intake of leaves. Of course, a parrot let loose on a Norfolk Pine would result in a very sorry looking tree!
Yes. A Norfolk Pine should do very well outside in the summer.
No, a norfolk island pine can not be living outside in the winter. you can put it outside in, say, may and take it back in in september.AnswerNorfolk Pines survive winters all over Australia and New Zealand, at least close to the coast. Mature trees will survive light frosts although frosts are unknown on their native island.
Norfolk Island, an offshore external territory of Australia, does not have its own floral emblem. However, the Norfolk Pine is an unofficially recognised symbol of the island.AnswerThe Phillip Island Hibiscus is an unnofficial floral emblem. This species comes from a nearby island which had much of its vegetation stripped by goats and other feral animals, and was brought back from the brink of extinction.
Norfolk Island was created in 1979.