How to calculate virtual memory in 80286 microprocessor?

Answer:
  • Virtual memory does not exist physically but it is available in the system
  • The procedure of fetching the chosen pgm. Segments or data from the secondary storage into the physical memory is called swapping
  • So it can address 1GB

Physical address calculation in PVAM
  • It uses 16-bit content of a segment register as a selector to address a descriptor stored in physical memory
  • The descriptor is a block of contiguous memory locations containing information of a segment
  • Privilege levels prevent unauthorized accesses
  • Maximum segment size will be of 64kb
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