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The Constitution established only one federal court, the Supreme Court. It left to Congress the job of creating the federal court system. Congress has created two types of federal courts, District and Courts of Appeals . It has also enacted laws dealing with the size and function of the Supreme Court.

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14y ago
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12y ago

Congress established both the constitutionally required Supreme Court and the first federal courts below the Supreme Court with the Judiciary Act of 1789, but they have expanded or dismantled parts of the federal court system at various points in history by passing subsequent judiciary acts.

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Q: How were the lower federal courts established?
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Related questions

What is an example of Congress using legislation to explain the meaning of a part of the Constitution?

Congress established the lower federal courts


What is an example of congress legislation to explain the meaning of a part of the Constitution?

Congress established the lower federal courts.


Which is an example of congress legislation to explain the meaning of a part of the constitution?

Congress established the lower federal courts


How are the federal district courts and federal appeals courts different?

federal is lower


Who establishes federal courts?

The federal courts were established by the Constitution. They were established under Article III of the U.S. Constitution which was written by the framers.


Which is an example of the congress using legislation to explain the meaning of a part of the Constitution?

Congress established the lower federal courts


What is an example of congress using legislative to explain the meaning of a part of the constitution?

Congress established the lower federal courts.


Which is an example of congress using legislation to explain the meaning of a part of a constitution?

Congress established the lower federal courts


Which is an example of Congress using legislation to explain the meaning of a part of the Constitution.?

Congress established the lower federal courts


Which is an example of congress using legislative to explain the meaning of a part of the constitution?

Congress established the lower federal courts


Which branch has power to create lower federal courts?

Congress has the power to create lower federal courts, therefore the Legislative branch has the power to create these courts.


The federal intermediate courts of appeals are established by?

federal statute