It depends on the type of lawsuit and whether or not you are entitled to claim any of the proceeds as exempt. In most cases, state law determines what property you get to keep when filing for bankruptcy. This is called "exempt" property, meaning it is exempt from being used to benefit your creditors. The general rule in a Chapter 13 is that all nonexempt property belongs to the estate, including property acquired after the filing the Chapter 13. However, the debtor generally remains in possession of the property. If you properly disclosed the existence of the lawsuit in your BK filing, the Chapter 13 plan approved by the Court likely has some language addressing the lawsuit. You need to read the Chapter 13 plan to see what it says on the subject.
You will need permission from the trustee before doing anything financial while in chapter 13 bankruptcy. You will have already signed paperwork agreeing to full disclosure with your trustee when you filed.
If (a) you filed Chapter 7 *AND* (b) the injury occurred *AFTER* you filed, no. Otherwise, you should discuss it with your bankruptcy attorney.
Yes, but it must be listed correctly in your bankruptcy paperwork. It must be listed as both an asset and must be exempted for the trustee to return funds to you.
If the Chapter 13 Bankruptcy is still active you probably will need to turn over this to the Chapter 13 Trustee. At the least you need to ask the Trustee about the refund amount and if it must be submitted or not.
If you filed a Chapter 7 and it has been discharged your tax refund will not be taken. It will only be taken if you have filed a Chapter 13 and that is entirely up to the Trustee.
NPOC is short hand for "no proof of claim filed." The Z may be a term assigned by the Trustee, so you should call the trustee's office and ask what it means.
If your Chapter 13 was dismissed, meaning you did not complete your Plan, then you are essentially right back where you started before you filed for bankruptcy. The creditors can pursue you for the debts without any legal ramifications.
Only if you have filed chapter 6.
A chapter 13 involves a plan you and your attorney have proposed to the creditors for them to object or not and the court to allow if no objections are filed. The C. 13 trustee does not "force" you to do anything, other than propose a fair plan according to your income and expenses
A "motion to modify" a chapter 13 can be filed for almost any reason. Contact the BK trustee for the exact procedures required.
Technically, a "dismissed" Chapter 7 case does NOT discharge your debts; but you say "debts were dismissed", so I assume it's a true discharge (like most bankruptcies). If you mean "won" as in winning a sweepstakes or lottery, the trustee can't touch it since you weren't legally entitled to it when you filed. However, if you won a lawsuit over something that occurred before you filed, it should have been included in your estate; unless it was exempted in your filing (rare), the trustee is entitled to it.
You can find out when you filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy by checking the public records at the bankruptcy court where your case was filed. You can also contact your bankruptcy attorney or the trustee assigned to your case for this information.