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In the fetal heart, the foramen ovale (or ostium secundum of Born) allows blood to enter the left atrium from the right atrium. It is one of two shunts, the other being the ductus arteriosus, that allows blood entering the right atrium to bypass the pulmonary circulation. Another similar adaptation in the fetus is the ductus venosus. In most individuals, the foramen ovale (pronounced /fɒˈreɪmən oʊˈvɑːli/) closes at birth. It later forms the fossa ovalis. Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foramen_ovale_(heart) In the fetal heart, the foramen ovale (or ostium secundum of Born) allows blood to enter the left atrium from the right atrium. It is one of two shunts, the other being the ductus arteriosus, that allows blood entering the right atrium to bypass the pulmonary circulation. Another similar adaptation in the fetus is the ductus venosus. In most individuals, the foramen ovale (pronounced /fɒˈreɪmən oʊˈvɑːli/) closes at birth. It later forms the fossa ovalis. Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foramen_ovale_(heart)

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15y ago
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13y ago

The foramen ovale; it closes up when the pressure changes, due to the sudden initial intake of breath, at birth occur.

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9y ago

The foramen ovale bypasses the lungs by directly connecting the right and left atrium.

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9y ago

Foramen ovale is the structure in the fetus that allows blood to be shunted from the right atrium to the left atrium.

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13y ago

Fossa Ovalis

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12y ago

It is called the foramen ovale.

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Foramen ovale/fossa ovalis

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septum

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Q: What fetal shunt bypasses the lungs by directly connecting the right atrium and the left atrium?
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What does Foramen ovale bypass?

A Patent (Open) Foramen Ovale bypasses the lungs by short circuiting blood flow from the right atrium to the left atrium.


In the fetal circulation the opening between the artium and the left artium is the?

The opening between the right and left atrium is the foramen ovale. The duct connecting the pulmonary artery to the aorta is the ductus arteriosus.


What are the two fetal circulation bypasses found in the fetal pig?

Because the fetal lungs are inactive, the pulmonary circuit is bypassed. Half of the blood that enters the right atrium flows directly into the left atrium through the foramen ovale. The remainder flows from the right atrium to the right ventricle, then into the pulmonary trunk. The second bypass, the ductus arteriosus, transports the blood directly from the pulmonary artery into the aorta so it can be sent into systemic circulation.


What two chambers do the fossa ovalis connect during fetal development?

Right atrium and Left atrium


Which two chambers are connected by the fossa ovalis during fetal development?

the right and left atrium of the fetal heart.


Where is the ductus arteriosus located in the fetal heart?

it is located between the left and the right Atrium.


What was the fossa ovalis called in the fetal heart?

In the fetal hear the fossa ovalis was known as the foramen ovale, which allows blood to pass from the right to the left atrium, thus bypassing the fetal lungs.


Why are lung bypasses important in fetal hearts?

The lungs have no job to do anyway as the oxygen is not drawn from the air until birth. All nutrients come through the umbilical cord.


What is the function of the heart in the fetal pig?

To pump blood ... including the umbilical blood.


In fetal circulation the small vessel connecting the pulmonary artery with the descending thoracic aorta is called the?

ductus arteriosum


What heart chamber dos the superior and posterior vana cava open on a fetal pig?

The heart chamber that the superior and posterior vena cava opens to on a fetal pig is the right atrium. The opening to both vena cava's are valveless.


What do each of the 3 fetal bypasses actually bypass?

The Ductus arteriosis allows the oxygenated blood to bypass the non-functioning lungs by going straight from the right ventricle to the aortic arch, instead of going through the pulmonary artery. The Ductus Venosus allows half of the blood from the umbilical vein to be shunted to the inferior vena cava to bypass the babies liver. And the Foramen ovale lets blood go straight from the right atrium to the left atrium, the Ductus Arteriosis is a back up for when blood gets left behind. The foramen ovale closes over at birth to form the fossa ovalis.