Is dopamine a hormone?

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NO...Dopamine is a monoamine neurotransmitter that is formed during the synthesis of norepinephrine and is essential to the normal functioning of the central nervous system. A reduction of dopamine in the brain is associated with the development of Parkinson's disease. Chemical formula: C8H11NO2.
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Yes, it is a hormone which, by definition, is released by endocrine cells directly into the bloodstream, to have an effect elsewhere in the body. Dopamine is release by the hypothalamus to inhibit the release of prolactin in the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland. It is also released by the adrenal medulla to constrict blood vessels as part of the 'fight or flight' reaction. Dr Sarah Brewer, author of The Human Body (Quercus).

First answer by ID1262791655. Last edit by DrSarah. Contributor trust: 0 [recommend contributorrecommended]. Question popularity: 34 [recommend question].

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