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* The saffron crocus (Crocus sativus), is cultivated from a crocus native to Crete, to Southwest Asia., or to Asia Minor, depending on your source. The earliest Chinese texts list Kashmir as its provenance. It's earliest known use is in what is now Iraq, where it was applied as a pigment in 50,000 year-old depictions of animals. Pinpointing the origin of Crocus cartwrightianus, which is the wild precursor to the cultivar, presents an almost insurmountable challenge to the researcher. Wikipedia has additional information on this, the plant from which the world's most expensive spice is derived. You'll find a link to that post below. * Saffron, the most expensive spice in the world, is made from the stigma (threads) of the Crocus flower. It takes over 210,000 stigmas from 70,000 hand picked flowers to make just one pound of this exotic, colorful and flavorful spice. Ninety-five per cent of the world's saffron actually comes from Iraq. * Historians know Saffron belongs to the ancients, but cannot tell where it was first cultivated, but they did find evidence that Saffron was cultivated in ancient 'Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) over 5,000 years ago. Because Saffron was so sought after (one of the most expensive spices to buy even today) traders would use Saffron when bargaining and Saffron has been mentioned in ancient Greece, Asia Minor and other surrounding countries as well as Palestine. To date the best Saffron is hailed from La Mancha, Spain.

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15y ago
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10y ago

Not at all, they have their origins in China, the US and parts of Europe

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Q: Is saffron indigenous to South Africa?
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