Yes. The thirteen US Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts are the intermediate appellate courts of the federal judicial system.
Another View: While the above example, as far as it goes, is true, in part, ... it can depend greatly on whether you are referring to the state or federal court systems. The lowest level of state court is usually referred to as a Circuit Court, while the lowest level of the federal court system is referred to as a District Court. As stated in the original answer, Federal District courts are grouped together in Circuits.
US District Courts are federal courts. There are also courts called "district court" in many state court systems, so you need to find out more information about the particular court you are talking about.
The US Supreme Court is a federal court; it is the head of the Judicial branch of government.
Article III Courts, which includes US District Courts (trial courts) and US Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts are directly below the US Supreme Court. There are a few other courts of limited jurisdiction that have an appeals path culminating with the Supreme Court.
Technically, the Supreme Court is not the head of the Article I courts, which are created primarily to review appeals of federal agencies' and departments' decisions.
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States; all other judicial bodies have less authority.
No. The "federal judiciary" is a general term that refers to the federal court system as a whole. The US Supreme Court is part of the federal judiciary, but so are all the other courts.
The Judicial Branch, on the other hand, consists only of Article III (constitutional) courts. The US Supreme Court is head of the Judicial Branch.
Judicial Branch
Not really, although there are a few exceptions. The US Supreme Court hears most cases under its appellate (appeals) jurisdiction; however, the Constitution grants the Court original (trial) jurisdiction over disputes between the states and cases involving ambassadors and other foreign dignitaries (the latter are currently tried in US District Court), so there is a limited class of cases that may be "tried" in the Supreme Court. Nevertheless, the Supreme Court is not considered a "federal trial court."
Yes. The US Supreme Court is the highest federal court in the judiciary, and head of the Judicial branch of the United States.
The US Supreme Court is head of the Judicial Branch of the United States Federal government.
The court of appeals for the federal circuit is located in Washington, D.C.
The court of appeals for the federal circuit is located in Washington, D.C.
Federal Court of Appeals Third Circuit is abbreviated: CA3
The court of appeals for the federal circuit is located in Washington, D.C.
The lowest general level in the Federal System is the Federal District Court, which sits in a defined federal district. An example would be the "Federal district Court for the Western District of Oklahoma" This district court answers to the Circuit Court ( e.g. 10th Circuit etc.) and then to the US Supreme Court by Certiori
The lowest general level in the Federal System is the Federal District Court, which sits in a defined federal district. An example would be the "Federal district Court for the Western District of Oklahoma" This district court answers to the Circuit Court ( e.g. 10th Circuit etc.) and then to the US Supreme Court by Certiori
The federal court system comprises the Supreme Court, circuit courts of appeal, and district courts. There are also specialized federal courts.
Washington, D.C.
Only in special cases, otherwise it mainly deals with jurisdiction with in the court's circuit. Yes, it does have nationwide jurisdiction. The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from the US Court of International Trade and the US Court of Federal Claims regardless of where the trial was held. Its jurisdiction is defined in terms of subject matter as opposed to territory the way the jurisdiction of the other twelve circuit courts of appeals is defined. In that sense, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has no territorial limitations on its jurisdiction.
They can appeal the decisison to the court of Appeal for the Federal circuit.
The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
New Jersey is within the Third Circuit of the Federal judiciary.