No--But the fingerings are very similiar. On bass, every finger is one half-step higher. On guitar this is true also, but there are different strings.
Yes, acoustic bass & electric bass have the same fingerings.
In a certain way yes. You can buy pitch lowering pedals that will drop the note the guitar is playing so if you set this to one octave it will sound like a bass, however it doesn't sound exactly the...
No. The bass has 4 strings and the electric guitar has 6 strings.
Yes.