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The Monroe Doctrine was named after the President that delivered the message to Congress in 1823, but the Doctrine was the brain child of Secretary of State John Quincy Adams. Basically, the Doctrine warned that the United States was no longer to be considered an area open to European influence or colonization. The US promised not to interfere in the affairs of Europe and Europe would respect that fact that the Western Hemisphere was closed to colonization and influence by any other power than the US.

Two developments convinced Adams that such a Doctrine was necessary. First, the expanded Russian exploration and fur trapping south of Alaska, which had been Russian territory since 1741. The Russians built Fort Ross close to Spanish San Francisco and the Czar in 1821 ordered foreign ships to stay 100 miles clear of Russian-American shores.

The second, yet more important problem Adams saw, was the chance that Austria and France would send troops to the Western Hemisphere to help Spain regain her lost colonies in South America.

Adams realized that the US could not enforce the provision of the Monroe Doctrine but Great Britain had previously proposed that the two nations issue a similar proclamation closing the western hemisphere to future colonization. It was in England's economic interest that the new Latin nations be allowed to trade with other nations, namely England. While this US "show of force" annoyed the British, Adams realized that the British Navy would help the US uphold the Doctrine.

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11y ago
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12y ago

1- All latin american territories that were independent will remain independent

2- no new states will be created by european influence

3- Any attempt by foreign powers to violate the independence of these states will be met by the U.S.

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12y ago

to limit Eurpoean influence in the Western Hemisphere

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13y ago

prevent European intervention in Latin America

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Q: What was the major message of the Monroe doctrine?
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Continue Learning about General History

When was the Monroe doctrine issued?

1823 was the year the Monroe voiced this doctrine in a message to Congress.


What was the main message of the monroe doctrine and towards whom it directed?

The main message of the Monroe doctrine was that European powers could no longer interfere with the newly independent states of the Americas (it was produced in 1823). It was directed toward all European nation.


Who were the leaders of the Monroe Doctrine?

John Quincy Adams was the major player


Where did the Monroe Doctrine happen?

The Monroe Doctrine was articulated in James Monroe's Congress.


Which president established the Monroe Doctrine?

The Monroe Doctrine was proposed by President James Monroe.

Related questions

When was the Monroe doctrine issued?

1823 was the year the Monroe voiced this doctrine in a message to Congress.


Did monroe write the monroe doctrine?

The Monroe Doctrine was named after the President that delivered the message to Congress in 1823, but the Doctrine was the brain child of Secretary of State John Quincy Adams, who considered the author of the Doctrine given in Monroe's 7th State of the Union message to Congress.


When was the issuing of the Monroe Doctrine?

December 2, 1823 by President Monroe during his annual message to congress.


What major events happened during Monroe presidents?

James Monroe wrote the Monroe doctrine


What was the main message of the monroe doctrine and towards whom it directed?

The main message of the Monroe doctrine was that European powers could no longer interfere with the newly independent states of the Americas (it was produced in 1823). It was directed toward all European nation.


Who were the leaders of the Monroe Doctrine?

John Quincy Adams was the major player


What was the Policy declaring that the American continent was no longer open for European colonization?

Monroe Doctrine 1823


Where did the Monroe Doctrine happen?

The Monroe Doctrine was articulated in James Monroe's Congress.


Which president established the Monroe Doctrine?

The Monroe Doctrine was proposed by President James Monroe.


How did the Monroe Doctrine help establish the US as a major world power?

The Monroe Doctrine reflected growing U.S. power by establishing its sphere of influence.


What opposed the truman doctrine?

The Monroe Doctrine was in direct opposition to the Truman Doctrine. The Monroe Doctrine said the US should not interfere with events in Europe.


How did the Monroe Doctrine differ from Adamss Fourth of July Address?

The Monroe Doctrine was approved by Congress.