The organization was formed to assist Asian countries to defend against communist take-over.
Domino Theory
Southeast Asia Treaty Organization was created in 1954.
John Foster Dulles was the Secretary of State under President Dwight Eisenhower. He was instrumental in forming the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO). His brother, uncle and grandfather were also secretaries of state. For more information, there is a biography by Leonard Mosley called Dulles, that explores the experiences of the family and the US government.
Dwight D. Eisenhower
It was President Dwight D. Eisenhower "coins one of the most famous Cold War phrases when he suggests the fall of French Indochina to the communists could create a "domino" effect in Southeast Asia." This domino theory became the way of thinking toward Vietnam.
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Domino Theory
Dwight D. Eisenhower
What was the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO)
What was the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO)
Southeast Asia Treaty Organization ended in 1977.
Southeast Asia Treaty Organization was created in 1954.
The Southeast Asia Treaty Organization was primarily created to block further communist gains in Southeast Asia.
Southeast Asia Treaty Organization and is used to prevent communism from gaining ground.
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President Dwight D. Eisenhower continued Harry Truman's support for the French in Vietnam because he believed in the domino theory. The domino theory suggested that if one country fell to communism, neighboring countries would also follow. To prevent the spread of communism in Southeast Asia, Eisenhower believed it was necessary to support the French in their fight against the communist-led Viet Minh.
SATO was formed as a counter to rising communist influence in Southeast Asia. The Strait of Malacca, between Indonesia and Malaysia, is one of the United States' most important trade routes for international commerce. If the Strait fell under communist rule, commerce for the US, Australia, Japan, and the Philipines would be threatened. This formed the basis for Eisenhower's formation of SATO.