Yes. Actually, Lutherans are a specific church (or denomination), while "protestants" is an umbrella term that includes many different denominations.
True!
they were called protestants because they protested
For Lutherans, most catholic sacred places.
The Roman catholics, then people protested against it, who were called the protestants or the lutherans, this was called the refoemation and was lead by Martin Luther in the 16th century
Catholics and Protestants (especially Lutherans) with some Muslims in the cities .
Yes. There are some 5 million protestants of various denominations in Mexico.
Protestants are Christians other than Catholics and Orthodox. This includes Anglicans (Episcopalians), Lutherans, Methodists, Baptists, etc.
The issue of predestination was the major issue especially between calvinists and Lutherans.
They were called "Lutherans" because of their leader, Martin Luther.
The Sacramentarian Controversy was the first doctrinal dispute between Protestants, dividing the Zwinglians from the Lutherans.
From the question as stated, NO, as Lutherans and Calvinist are Christian.
American Lutherans and American Baptists are examples.