was the question, when DOES a hydrogen ion seperate from a water molecule?
a: when an electric charge is present, when (im not 100% about the chemical) pottassium nitrate and aluminum are presented in abundance. i think thats about it. i dont personally have a lot of knowledge about this but i spent a good deal of time making hydrogen cell generators for gas motors and what i told you is all you really need to know to do that!
A proton IS a hydrogen atom if you remove the electron. All the electron orbital shells etc., have no reality without the electron.
A hydrogen ion, H+
yes
The hydroxide ion OH- , water H2O, hydronium ion H3O+ , and heavy water H2O2
Dissolving is just when water bonds and separates the cation and anion. Water's polarity is the reason why it surrounds each ion and separates it from the oppositely charged ion thus dissolving it. The negative end of the water surround the positive ion and the positively charged end of water surround the negative ion. If there is a polar molecule it will bond in a network with the polar water molecules This is why water will not dissolve non-polar molecules because the polarity has no affect on a non-polar molecule.
Water is a polar molecule meaning the oxygen part is negative the hydrogen is positive, so in an ionic compound the negative ion get attracted to the hydrogen and the positive ion to the oxygen.
when a water molecule gains an hydrogen ion from another water molecule
Hydronium Ion
This ion is hydronium: (H3O)+.
This combination produces water.Water molecules are consist of a hydrogen ion and a hydroxide ion. One hydrogen ion and one hydroxide ion combines to make a water mlecule.
A hydrogen ion, H+
Hydroxide ion is a water molecule without the nucleus of one of the hydrogen atoms.
Hydronium ion. [H3O]+
Hydroxonium H3O+ ion is formed.
yes
hydrogen gas dissolve in water to for hydroxonium H3O. Which is really a hydrogen ion 'riding' on a water molecule
throught hydrogen bonds
2 Hydrogen ions and 1 Oxygen ion