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It gets colder because there is less air pressure.

Well, the pressure actually might be dictated by the temperature, based on the ideal gas law. Temperature decreases as altitude increases. The temperature of outer space is extremely cold (3 Kelvin) due to it being nearly a vaccum (no gas particles). The sun emits radiation energy which warms our planet, not regular convection heat transfer that we are used to. In space, there are no bodies that readily accept this radiation, except satellites, which we cover in foil to be non radiative. Earth is such a body which accepts this radiation and is thus warmed to relatively warm temperatures (296 Kelvin).

So, consider outer space an ice cube and the earth a frying pan. The temperature goes from cold to hot in between the two bodies, forming a gradient.

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Q: Temperature change as altitude increases
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Related questions

How does the temperature of the troposphere change as altitude increases?

As the altitude increases, the temperature in the troposphere will decrease. The troposphere is the lowest portion of planet's atmosphere.


When altitude increases temperature does what?

Temperature decreases as altitude increases.


WHAT Is the difference between stratosphere and mesosphere?

The stratosphere's temperature increases as altitude increases. The mesosphere's temperature decreases as it's altitude increases. This is helpful


The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere. How does temperature change with altitude in the troposphere?

Temperature decreases as altitude increases.


Does the temperature in the troposphere increase as the altitude increases?

No, the temperature in the troposphere decreases as the altitude increases.


Which decreases as altitude increases?

As altitude increases pressure and temperature decrease.


As altitude increases in the Troposphere does the temperature increase?

No, the temperature does not increase in fact it decreases as the altitude increases yes it does.


How does temperature change as increases in the troposphere?

As the altitude increases in the Troposphere, The air temperature decreases. When about 1 kilometer increases in altitude, the air cools about 6.5 degrees Celsius. And at the very top of the Troposphere the air temperature stays the same at around -60 degrees Celsius.


What is the relationship between temperature and altitude in a temperature inversion?

Normally, temperature decreases as altitude increases. In a temperature inversion, the temperature increases as altitude increases, up to the level of air that is causing the inversion. See "Temperature change as altitude increases?" for info on how temperature normally decreases with altitude when there is not a temperature inversion.The rate at which the temperature goes down is down 1.1 degrees celsius for every 500 feet you go up.


What happens to temperature in the thermosphere when altitude increases?

It increases.


How does temperature change as height increases the troposphere?

As the altitude increases in the Troposphere, The air temperature decreases. When about 1 kilometer increases in altitude, the air cools about 6.5 degrees Celsius. And at the very top of the Troposphere the air temperature stays the same at around -60 degrees Celsius.


How does temperature change as the height increases in troposphere?

As the altitude increases in the Troposphere, The air temperature decreases. When about 1 kilometer increases in altitude, the air cools about 6.5 degrees Celsius. And at the very top of the Troposphere the air temperature stays the same at around -60 degrees Celsius.