There are 3 main differences between the two (which we just went over in bio this morning!)
1) RNA contains uracil instead of thymine that pairs up with adenine.
2) Their sugars are different, RNA has ribose sugar, while DNA has deoxyribose sugar (hence their names)
3) DNA is double stranded while RNA is single stranded.
Hope that is good enough!
In ribonucleic acid (RNA), Thymine is replaced with Uracil.
RNA(Ribosonial nucleic acid) produces ribosome and DNA(Deoxyribo nucleic acid) produces sugar
the backbone of RNA contains ribose.
RNA has uracil; DNA has thymine (5-methyl uracil). The other difference (and the reason for the difference in the names) is that the sugar in RNA is ribose, but in DNA it is 2-deoxyribose.
Generally the DNA molecule is double stranded to RNA's single strand. The RNA molecule uses uracil as a base while the DNA molecule uses thymine. RNA has catabolic properties that allow it to act in things such a ribosomes and tRNA. DNA is just a carrier of the genetic information.
Rna differs from Dna by just one oxygen atom. This results in a very slight change in shape that allows more efficient packing.The substitution of Uracil in Rna [instead of Thymine] has the same effect - improved spacing; it most likely provides a 'unique identification' function as well, all those Dna and Rna polymerases need to have some way to direct them to their appropriate Job Sites.
The DNA and RNA differs in three aspects. Their difference are: RNA has single strand nucleic acid; RNA sugar is ribose while DNA has deoxyribose; and the nucleotides of RNA is uracil while the DNA has thymine.
RNA is single stranded,Pentose sugar is Ribose DNA has deoxyribose,Thymine of DNA is replaced by Uracil of RNA.
the backbone of RNA contains ribose.
thymine with uracil
A Ribose sugar as 'opposed to' a 2'- deoxy - Ribose sugar.
Generally the DNA molecule is double stranded to RNA's single strand. The RNA molecule uses uracil as a base while the DNA molecule uses thymine. RNA has catabolic properties that allow it to act in things such a ribosomes and tRNA. DNA is just a carrier of the genetic information.
The four bases in RNA are Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Uracil. This differs from DNA, which has Thymine instead of Uracil.
RNA has uracil; DNA has thymine (5-methyl uracil). The other difference (and the reason for the difference in the names) is that the sugar in RNA is ribose, but in DNA it is 2-deoxyribose.
a flat shape cell found in the lung
Generally the DNA molecule is double stranded to RNA's single strand. The RNA molecule uses uracil as a base while the DNA molecule uses thymine. RNA has catabolic properties that allow it to act in things such a ribosomes and tRNA. DNA is just a carrier of the genetic information.
Rna differs from Dna by just one oxygen atom. This results in a very slight change in shape that allows more efficient packing.The substitution of Uracil in Rna [instead of Thymine] has the same effect - improved spacing; it most likely provides a 'unique identification' function as well, all those Dna and Rna polymerases need to have some way to direct them to their appropriate Job Sites.
DNA is two stranded while RNA is usually one stranded. DNA uses a deoxyribose sugar while RNA uses a ribose sugar. DNA has the base thymine while RNA uses uracil in it's place. RNA is catalytic, while DNA is only an information storage molecule.
The transfer of RNA works in a similar way to DNA except that RNA does not have a "backup" or double stand of chromosomal information in the DNA material.