All of these 14 gases and no others are lighter than air at the same temperature and pressure.
Neon
Hydrogen fluoride
Water (steam)
Carbon monoxide
Ammonia
Nitrogen
Hydrogen cyanide
Methane
Ethylene
Acetylene
Methllithium
Diborane
Helium
Hydrogen
Well, when I made a vortex using air, I used gases that are lighter.
Noble gases are lighter than air. Hence balloons filled with noble gases will float in air.
Their densities
Greenhouse gasses are NOT "obviously lighter than air"; carbon dioxide is significantly heavier than air.One way to weigh something that's lighter than air is to weigh it in a vacuum.
Because the gases filling the balloon are lighter than the surrounding air.
No. The molar mass of dry air is 28.97 g/mol. Noble gases are monatomic, so their atomic mass represent their molar mass. From this we can tell that helium and neon are less dense (lighter) than air, while argon (atomic mass 39.9) onwards are denser than air.
Appended is a list of gases with their specific gravities. The specific gravity of a gas is a comparison of its density with that of air at the same temperature and pressure. Gases with a Specific Gravity (SG) less than1 are lighter than air.
They can take the shape of their container, and some are able to rise above air (some gases are lighter and some are heavier than room air.)
the hot air inside the balloon is what's keeping the balloon aloft. the explanation is hot gases or air is lighter than cold air so hot air will rise since it is lighter than the cold air.
All those gases which have molecular mass less than 28 are lighter than air as H2,He,CH4,and Ne.
No, it is a gas balloon. It relies on lighter than air gases (helium or hydrogen) to provide buoyancy.
CO is lighter than airAt 25 degrees Celsius and 1 atm of pressure, carbon monoxide's density is 1.145kg/m3, and the density of air is 1.1839kg/m3. So carbon monoxide is slightly lighter than air.