-They usually do not have an identifiable author or often retold -They have fantastic or unrealistic elements (a talking computer....) -A moral or lesson -"long ago" blippitybloppityblop
Folktales are oral tradition with no specific author or origin. It stands to reason that they originated when humans began to gather in groups. Storytellers were the historians of the tribe, so...
Of course. All countries have folktales, but the German ones are better known than most thanks to the efforts of the Brothers Grimm, who collected and published them. Hansel and Gretel is an example...