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Polar compounds contain many atoms which are more electronegative than carbon, such as oxygen and fluorine. Non polar compounds typically contain atoms which are close to the electronegativity of carbon, or which are made up of only carbon. So hexane, for example, is non polar, while acetone is polar.

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13y ago
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13y ago

Polar molecules have a net (= overall) charge on them. On the other hand, nonpolar molecules have no net charge. water. For example, when KOH is dissolved in water, it will break up into K+ and OH- ions. Thus, it's polar!

Also, a small rule of thumb (mostly, but doesn't ALWAYS work) is that when you look at the correct structure of a molecule, if it has symmetry, then it's nonpolar (ie. hydrocarbons). Whereas nonsymmetric molecules are polar (ie. KOH).

Polar bond is also a bond resulting from the not sharing of the electrons.

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12y ago

Those compounds which has partial positive and partial negative ends due to electronegative difference and there dnet dipole moment is not zero.for example: HCl,water.

Those compounds whose net dipole moment or electronegativity differnce is zero are called as non polar.For example:H2,CH4,etc.

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12y ago

Non-polar substances are substances that do not have a positive and a negative end. The atoms making up the compound either pull the electrons equally, like in Hydrogen Gas (H-H), or the atoms pull the electrons equally on both sides and cancel each other out like in Carbon Dioxide (C=O=C).

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13y ago

example water is polar and oil in non polar

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12y ago

A NON POLAR SUBSTANCE WHOSE AQUES SOLUTION DOES NOT SPLIT.e.g.oil.

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6y ago

For example polar solutes are dissolved in polar solvents and inverse.

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13y ago

non polar is like Diet Coke and oil

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Q: What is the difference between polar and nonpolar substances?
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Related questions

How do you explain the phrase like dissolves like in terms of polar and nonpolar substances?

Polar substances dissolve other polar substances, and nonpolar substances dissolve other nonpolar substances. A polar substance cannot dissolve a polar substance and a nonpolar substance cannot dissolve a polar substance.


Why iodine is more soluble in cl but less soluble in water?

Iodine is not soluble in water because iodine is nonpolar and water is polar. According to the "Like dissolve like" expression, nonpolar substances are soluble with nonpolar substances and polar substances are soluble with polar substances, but nonpolar substances are not soluble with polar substances.


Are polar and non polar liquids soluble?

Generally not. The general rule to go by is like dissolves like. Polar substance will dissolve other polar substances while nonpolar substances will dissolve other nonpolar substances.


What does like disslove like mean?

Polar substances dissolve in polar liquids. Nonpolar substances dissovle in nonpolar liqiuds. (For more info on polar and nonpolar, refer to Chemistry)


Are hydrophobic substances polar or non-polar?

nonpolar


Explain why nonpolar substances generally do not dissolve in polar solvents?

No. Water has polar molecules so only polar molecules will dissolve in water. Nonpolar molecules will only dissolve in nonpolar solvents. For example, lipids will dissolve in ethanol.


Is SF2 nonpolar?

Yes. SF2 is nonpolar due to the fact that the difference in electronegativity between the two atoms in each bond is 1.4.


What does it mean for a substance to be polar and nonpolar?

Non-polar substances have no charges (nonionic) while polar substances have charges (ionic)


Is C-F polar or nonpolar?

Polar covalent. There is a significant difference in electronegativity between C and F.


Is C N polar or nonpolar?

Polar covalent. There is a significant difference in electronegativity between C and F.


What rules determines if a substance will form a solution?

the rule of thumb is "Like dissolves like". What this means is that polar substances dissolve polar substances, and nonpolar substances dissolve nonpolar substances. For instance, common tablesalt (NaCl) has an ionic bond that will dissociate in polar liquid like water (H2O), but not in a nonpolar liquid like oil.


Do H20 and CH20 dissolve in each other and why?

No, because water is polar and CH20 is nonpolar. Polar and nonpolar substances don't mix.