For Catholics, relics are those items remaining of holy personages or places. Regarding saints, there are three classes of relics.
A first class relic is a piece of the actual saint themselves. This usually consists in either a piece of bone or hair. First class relics must be authenticated by the Church before they can be publicly venerated. First class relics used to be embedded in altar stones, which were inserted into a Catholic altar which would then be consecrated for use at Mass. These relics came from saints that died as martyrs, in keeping the concept of sacrifice.
A second class relic consists of something the saint touched or used during their life. This consists of clothing, tools, objects, etc. Second class relics also require authentication before they can be publicly veneration.
A third class relic is one that has been touched to a first class relic. It is kept mainly for private devotion and is not for use for public veneration.
A Catholic artifact following the definition of an artifact in general, i.e. "any object made by human work". This includes churches, holy vessels, vestments, books, etc. These artifacts may or may not be consecrated depending on their use.
A religious (or "sacred") relic is a body of a saint, a part of the body of a saint, something used by the saint, or something touched to the body of a saint.
Medieval relics are often religious relics. Medieval relics could be an item that was thought to be an authentic physical remains of a religious figure, including saints, or an object they had contact with.
What an interesting question! Erasmus was a poet, mystic and and religious leader in the dawn of civilization. Even he differed often from the views of the church on many occasions, see the Horse Dispute of 11 A.D. for example. The fascinating part of your question is when one overlays the views of Erasmus atop the code of religiosity and religiousness at the time he was active and then superimpose that over the subgrouping of religious relics! The resounding implications are no doubt ironic and there is still much to uncover in this regard.
There are bones, pieces of a cross and a feather from the Angel Gabriel. These are a few relics that i know of.
relics of feudalism
The dry climate
Medieval relics are often religious relics. Medieval relics could be an item that was thought to be an authentic physical remains of a religious figure, including saints, or an object they had contact with.
Relics
If you are interested in finding information on relics then you will find several websites available. Encyclopedia, Religious Facts, and Wikipedia offer information and photos on relics.
A container where religious relics are stored or displayed (especially relics of saints).
The relics of temples and stupas show that they conducted religious rituals.
Someone who is particularly knowledgeable in ancient relics, i.e. an object or a personal item of religious significance.
Yes, in some religious traditions, relics of saints are believed to have spiritual power or provide a connection to the divine. They are venerated as objects that can bring blessings, healing, and protection to believers.
Yes, there is nothing in Church law that prevents the laity from keeping relics. However, the relics should be kept in a safe and respectful place, such as on a home altar Be especially careful to keep them away from small children who could damage or desecrate them. If for some reason you wish to dispose of a relic, turn it over to a priest, bishop or religious order.
we found alot of relics in the cave.
The Raffles Relics was created in 1905.
Deadly Relics was created in 1998.
Christian "artifacts" are usually known as relics. First class relics are pieces of a saint's body - usually a piece of bone or hair, second class relics are anything that the saint used in life, something he touched, like a piece of clothing, book, etc. A third class relic is anything that has been touched to a first class relic. First class relics are always placed in an altar stone when the altar is first blessed to be used for the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass. Obviously there are no first class relics of Our Blessed Lord or His Mother, as they are both in heaven. The first list below contains a list of second class relics of Our Blessed Lord, like the Shroud of Turin, nails used at the crucifixion, pieces of the true cross, etc. The most common first class relics are pieces of bones of the saints which are put in altars all over the world, this comes from the first couple centuries when Mass was regularly celebrated on the tombs of the martyrs in Rome. The tiny pieces of cloth that you see in reliquaries and on holy cards are mostly second and third class relics from saints.