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The four basic rights that form the foundation of capitalism are the rights to private property. The right to keep all profits made after taxes, the right of choice and the right to compete with other business'.

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Q: What are the 4 basic rights that form the foundation of capitalism?
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Describe 4 basic rights that form the foundation of capitalism?

1) Right to Life. This is the fundamental right from which all other rights flow. This right recognizes the fundamental nature of man's right to exist. If all men have the right to exist than how do you define or describe existence? If you do not have the right of free will (to choose your actions) then you don't have control over your existence and you risk nullifying your right to life, so... 2) Right to Liberty. This is the next fundamental right which logically flows from your right to life, #1. Liberty can also be thought of as right to free will (freedom). The right to make your own decisions and thus reap the consequences of those decisions. You can do whatever you want so long as you do not infringe on another's rights. The concept of consequences is important here. You do not really have a right to liberty (do what you want) if you don't have ownership of the consequences of those actions, thus #3... (a brief note: the right to happiness, or to pursue happiness, is a derivative form of the right to liberty or free will. Freedom assumes that you can pursue whatever you want--ie. your happiness). 3) Right to Property. Property is what is yours due to your actions under #2. You have a right to keep and use (based on your right to liberty) anything which you create or acquire through consequences to your free actions under your right to liberty. That is pretty much it. All other rights which enable Capitalism are really just derivative forms of these. With these 3 basic rights Capitalism can flourish. However, the challenge is how do you protect your rights? Well, because of #1 which is essentially the right to exist and that right to exist is null if you do not also have #'s 2 & 3, then you have an implicit (implied) right to self defense of your rights. If each person has to be constantly vigilant in defending their own rights it doesn't leave much time to pursue happiness (your will) or enjoy property (consequences of your will's actions). Thus, as a practical matter mankind forms government as a voluntary contract of sorts where each person VOLUNTARILY allows a slight reduction in #2 (liberty-we agree not to do certain things or to share certain things) for the EXPRESS purpose of protecting our rights from infringement by others. Capitalism is essentially a system whereby free people use their free will to exchange their property with one another to their mutual benefit (each persons interest in their own will means that voluntary exchange would only occur if it were rational; in other words, mutually beneficial).


Which statement accurately describes Jean-Jacques Rousseau's concept of a social contract?

An agreement between people in a society to give up some of their rights to form a stable government


What is ideogenesis?

Ideogenesis is a theory that was first put forward by Aristotle. In basic terms, this is the study of how ideas are generated and developed within the mind. For example, this theory states that if the mind is not able to form an idea, there is nothing to think about.


Who the English philosopher who argued that people have natural rights?

Hobbes wrote about rights as they existed in a state of nature, but saw them as essentially destructive and best discarded in favour of the law lest a society live in a state of nature, a war of "all against all" - rights best dispensed of by some form of benevolent dictator. As an advocate of the 'social contract' model of law, Hobbes was familiar with and motivated to defend the hierarchical monarchy as an ideal form of government. Many people contrast Hobbes to Locke, who's probably the one you're thinking of, since Locke, while also believing in a 'social contract' (an idea that implies a non-voluntary nature) redefined it round to consist of the essential classical ideas of individual liberty - the rights of life, liberty and property. Many classical liberals and libertarians have since written on Hobbes and Locke's thought.


What is the English philosopher who argued that people have natural rights?

> John Locke Thomas Hobbes wrote about rights as they existed in a state of nature, but saw them as essentially destructive and best discarded in favour of the law lest a society live in a state of nature, a war of "all against all" - rights best dispensed of by some form of benevolent dictator. As an advocate of the 'social contract' model of law, Hobbes was familiar with and motivated to defend the hierarchical monarchy as an ideal form of government. But he viewed us as having 'natural rights' of a sort. Many people contrast Hobbes to John Locke, who's probably the one you're thinking of since Locke, while also believing in a 'social contract' (it kind of implies non-voluntary nature) redefined it round to consist of the essential classical ideas of individual liberty - the rights of life, liberty and property. Many classical liberals and libertarians have since written on Hobbes and Locke's thought. I'm sure John Stuart Mill, as a utilitarian writing on liberty occupies an early role in the development of this idea as well.

Related questions

Do you have rights in capitalism?

Capitalism is a form of economy, not of social order or government.


What is full form of IHF?

IHF is related to human Rights and Human resources stands forInternational Humanity Foundation


What impacts did Adam Smith make to society?

Adam Smith created Capitalism, the very foundation for the US. Many other countries throughout the world use some form of Capitalism. Adam Smith designed and explained how all this works in his book The Wealth of Nations.


What is Mercantilism is a form of?

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Mercantilism is a form of .?

capitalism :)


What five rights form the foundation of the American society?

I don't know maybe you should pay attention more in class


What is a form of capitalism in which the government does not intervene?

The form of capitalism without any government intervention is called LAISSEZ-FAIRE ECONOMICS.


What does 'kihon' mean in karate?

In simple language, it refers to the teaching of basic techniques in a karate class.


What is let-it-be capitalism also called?

The term more often used for such a form of capitalism is LAISSEZ-FAIRE ECONOMICS.


What did capitalism come from?

Capitalism emerged from feudalism and the trans-Atlantic slave trade. Capitalism fully developed in its modern form in the industrial revolution.


Why do some people think capitalism is the best form of government?

Capitalism is not a form of government. Communism is not a form of government. Socialism is not a form of government. All three of those are economic forms, not forms of government.


Is capitalism really capitalist?

The word 'capitalist' means 'in the form or style of capitalism'. It is, therefore, vacuosly true.