itroduction on LDR
If you have a light switch where you can brightener it or dim it that is a VARIABLE RESISTOR.
Working of light dependent resistor This circuit explains the principle of operation of LDR (light dependence resistor). The circuit has various applications like shadow alarm, automatic night/morning lamp. LDR, an acronym for light dependent resistor is a resistor whose resistance is dependent on light. The resistance of LDR is of the order of Mega Ohms in the absence of light and reduces to a few ohms in presence of light. In this circuit when the light falls on LDR, the resistance of LDR becomes low and the entire voltage drop takes place across the variable resistance VR1 (10K). As a result the base of transistor (T1) gets high input and it gets biased thereby glowing the LED. When no light falls on LDR, the resistance of LDR becomes high so almost entire voltage drop takes place across it and the base of transistor is at low potential. So transistor does not gets biased nor it becomes conducting, hence switching off the LED. The sensitivity of the circuit can be adjusted by varying the preset VR1. LDR, an acronym for light dependent resistor is a resistor whose resistance is dependent on light. The resistance of LDR is of the order of Mega Ohms in the absence of light and reduces to a few ohms in presence of light. In this circuit when the light falls on LDR, the resistance of LDR becomes low and the entire voltage drop takes place across the variable resistance VR1 (10K). As a result the base of transistor (T1) gets high input and it gets biased thereby glowing the LED. When no light falls on LDR, the resistance of LDR becomes high so almost entire voltage drop takes place across it and the base of transistor is at low potential. So transistor does not gets biased nor it becomes conducting, hence switching off the LED. The sensitivity of the circuit can be adjusted by varying the preset VR1.
It works by sending the current through a resistor. As you twist the dimmer switch it changes the length of the resistor and the longer the resistor the more it inhibits the current. So at full brightness the resistor has been totally bypassed as you turn the light down the contact moves further around the resistor making it longer.
A resistor is really anything that uses electricity along an electric circuit, for example a light bulb, a computer, a radio, etc.
Yes it is. The filament in a standard incandescent bulb is a type of resistor. An incandescent light bulb contains tungsten which reduces electricity and converts electricity to heat and light. All incandescent bulbs are resistors, but only a fraction of resistors are bulbs. If you want to see if a bulb is a resistor, try adding another bulb in series without changing the voltage. Both bulbs will be very dim. Another way to test this is to get a multimeter and set the meter to the resistance setting. If you get any value other than zero, then it is functioning as a resistor.
using a variable resistor we can adjust the sensitivity of a light dependent resistor
yes, a variable resistor
An LDR is a Light dependent resistor.
Light dependent resistor.
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LDR refers to Light Dependent Resistor.
a resistor , two multimeter ,
As light falls on the conductor then emission of electrons would increase the conductivity and so its resistivity decreases. Such a conductor is known as light dependent resistor.
Its slows down energy when it passes thought the light depntent resistor.
The LDR dependent AC dimmer is a Light Dependent Resistor which works by chopping off the parts of the AC voltage.
This is a Resistors,who's resistance decrease when light energy falls on its surface gradually.