Advantages:
Simplicity of design;
Easy to clean and maintain;
ideal for fluids that cause fouling.
Disadvantages:
Length cannot be extended beyond a limit
Rate of heat transfer is low + high cost when considering amt of heat transfer.
Heat looses occur from the outer shell.
expension belows are used for heat exchanger to avoid thermal stress
The heat exchanger is the metal wall or tubing that is heated up when the burners are ignited. The inside of the heat exchanger allows the toxic flue gases produced from the burners to exhaust out through the furnace flue. The outside of the heat exchanger is where the cold air passes over, becomes warmed, and is blown throughout the ductwork of the home. The heat exchanger is the only wall separating the toxic flue gases from the supply air. If a crack develops in the heat exchanger, there is a potential for carbon monoxide gas to leak over to the supply side and be blown throughout your rooms. Carbon monoxide gas is odorless. The human senses will not detect its presence. Ron Ferrara- DHR Mechanical Services, Inc.
allow for tube expansion
There are specific values for heat rise across a furnace heat exchanger given in all installation/operation manuals for all furnaces. As long as these limits are adhered to by the installer the heat exchanger will not overheat. I know this does not answer the question but there is no one blanket answer for all furnaces. Basically the more airflow through the furnace, the lower the HX temp and to determine when the airflow is correct a heat rise test is done and the airflow is set to the mid point of that specification.
The use of the LMTD arises straightforwardly from the analysis of a heat exchanger with constant flow rate and fluid thermal properties. It is a simple method to approximated the temperature diving force in a heat exchanger. The LMTD is a logarithmic average of the temperature difference between the hot and cold streams at each end of the exchanger. The larger the LMTD, the more heat is transferred.
Advantages of shell and tube heat exchanger are: * Its compact design * Capability of withstanding high pressure Disadvantages: * It is difficult to readily inspect the shell side of the tubes for scaling or tube damage
double pipe heat exchanger is made if two concentric tubes one carrying cold flow and the other one carrying hot flow. but shell and tube hear exchangers are made of a shell like a vessel filled with many thin tubes to transfer heat between fluids. there are more data available at : http://scopewe.com/double-pipe-heat-exchanger-design-part-1/
the advantages are-keep heat for longerreusablelightweightpopularthe disadvantages are- expensivesometimes made from bad materialscan be harmful to environment
there are two type of heat exchanger in absorption refrigeration, first is liquid heat exchanger and other is gas heat exchanger.both heat exchanger function is same, to transfer heat (hot medium to cold medium) without violate second newton law of thermodynamics. liquids heat exchanger is between boiler and absorber vessel mean while gas heat exchanger between evaporator and absorber.
Metal gets oxidized.
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The duty of a heat exchanger can be defined in an easy way as "The amount of heat exchanged from a fluid at a higher temperature to the fluid at lower temperature in unit time by a heat exchanger is called its duty"
actually there is no difference , infact condenser itself is a heat exchanger
A heat exchanger.
Calorifer is a heat exchanger, with a specific of air (or other gas) preheat. Usually is directly in a Duct installed. Heat Exchanger usually is separate unit.
expension belows are used for heat exchanger to avoid thermal stress
A heat exchanger is a device that transfers heat from one fluid to the others. A condenser is simply a heat exchanger. It compresses refrigerants into a hot gas to then condense them into a liquid. Majorly condenser is used to cool the required vapor and heat exchanger is used to heat the required liquid.