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What are the complimentary nitrogen bases in protein synthesis?
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
The complimentary nitrogen bases are: adenine with thymine
cytosine with guanine
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
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The order of 4 nitrogen bases in the DNA molecule?
The order of the four nitrogen bases, or nucleotides, in the DNA molecule is called the genetic code. It's a set of rules that maps DNA sequences to proteins in a living cell, and is used in the process of protein synthesis.
Are there any differences between the two double stranded pieces of DNA?
The general structure of them is the same (sugar phosphate backbone, contains nitrogen bases, etc.) but the strands will have a different order of nitrogen bases that are complimentary to each other.
what is the genetic code stored in DNA is used to produce protein products?
The genetic code stored in DNA is the sequence of nitrogen bases. The sequence of nitrogen bases determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, and the sequence of amino acids determines the structure and function of a protein.
How do the nitrogen bases along a gene serve as a genetic code?
The order of the nitrogen bases along a gene forms a genetic code that specifies what type of protein will be produced
What is a codon made of?
A codon is made up of a sequence of three nucleotides. In DNA, a nucleotide contains the sugar deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogen bases; adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. In RNA, a nucleotide contains the sugar ribose, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogen bases; adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine. Each codon represents an amino acid, or a start or stop signal.
Absence of which nitrogen bases would prevent protein synthesis?
Proteins are made up of amino acids. All amino acids contain nitrogen. A complete absense of nitrogen would halt protein synthesis.
What 4 bases are used in protein synthesis?
In DNA, the 4 bases are guanine, cytesine, thymine and adenine. In RNA, also used in protein synthesis, instead of adenine, there is urasil
What are the 4 bases used in protein synthesis?
In DNA, the 4 bases are guanine, cytesine, thymine and adenine. In RNA, also used in protein synthesis, instead of adenine, there is urasil
The weak chemical bonds importat in holding the DNA double helix together is the?
The two strands of DNA nucleotides are held together by hydrogen bonds between complimentary nitrogen bases. Adenine pairs with guanine and cytosine pairs with thymine. When it is time for a cell to reproduce, and during protein synthesis, an enzyme called helicase breaks the hydrogen bonds between the two strands. This way DNA can be replicated in preparation for cell reproduction or it can be used as a template for protein synthesis.
Does protein synthesis have three continuous bases?
During protein synthesis, three continuous bases on a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, known as a codon, encode different amino acids. Codons on the mRNA are translated into the amino acid sequence of a protein by the ribosome.
The order of 4 nitrogen bases in the DNA molecule?
The order of the four nitrogen bases, or nucleotides, in the DNA molecule is called the genetic code. It's a set of rules that maps DNA sequences to proteins in a living cell, and is used in the process of protein synthesis.
What does trna uses to match to the mrna?
tRNA contains an anticodon which is a sequence of three nitrogen bases that is complimentary to a particular mRNA codon.
Why does DNA have to have hydrogen bonds?
The hydrogen bonds between complimentary nitrogen bases hold the two strands of DNA nucleotides together.
Are there any differences between the two double stranded pieces of DNA?
The general structure of them is the same (sugar phosphate backbone, contains nitrogen bases, etc.) but the strands will have a different order of nitrogen bases that are complimentary to each other.
What is a complimentary base and how are they complimentary?
Complimentary bases are bases that fit together. (Guanine and Cytosine & Adenine and Thymine). A & T are complimentary. G & C are, too. They are bases (the letters) that fit together on a double helix. Complimentary bases are bases that fit together. (Guanine and Cytosine & Adenine and Thymine). A & T are complimentary. G & C are, too. They are bases (the letters) that fit together on a double helix.
what is the genetic code stored in DNA is used to produce protein products?
The genetic code stored in DNA is the sequence of nitrogen bases. The sequence of nitrogen bases determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, and the sequence of amino acids determines the structure and function of a protein.
How do the nitrogen bases along a gene serve as a genetic code?
The order of the nitrogen bases along a gene forms a genetic code that specifies what type of protein will be produced
