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On the basis of oxygen requirement microorganisms are classified as

  1. Aerobes: organisms that use molecular oxygen as electron acceptor.
  2. Anaerobes: organisms that use some molecule other than molecular oxygen as electron acceptor.
  3. Facultative organisms : organisms that can use either molecular oxygen or some other chemical compound as electron acceptor.
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11y ago
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14y ago

organisms that only survive in aerobic conditions - only when oxygen is present are called aerophiles or aerobic organisms.

those that survive only in anaerobic conditions, are called anaerobic organisms (CO2 loving) Obviously it gets more complicated than this but this is the basic info.

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11y ago

An "Aerobic" organism is one that uses oxygen

An "Anaerobic" organism is one that does not use oxygen

An "Obligate Anaerobe" is an organism that would die in the presence of oxygen

A "Facultative Anaerobe" is an organism that can grow in oxygen or in the presence of oxygen

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13y ago

Aerobic bacteria respire oxygen.

Anaerobic bacteria do not. They respire for example nitrogen.

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10y ago

1. (Obligate) Aerobe

2. Facultative anaerobe

3. Microaerophile

4. Anaerobe

5. Aerotolerant anaerobe

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Q: How microbes are classified based on their oxygen preferences?
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