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What are the functions of tRNA?

Updated: 8/17/2019
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tRNA- is a cloverleaf shaped single strand that carries amino acids to the ribosomes and helps to assemble them in the correct order.

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Q: What are the functions of tRNA?
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The A site on a ribosome functions in?

aminacid attachment with tRNA


What is the rule of trna during translation?

The tRNA functions as a sort of taxi service for amino acids. Transfer RNA attaches to a specific amino acid in the cytoplasm and takes it to the ribosome, where it will pair its anticodon with the corresponding mRNA codon, and the amino acid on the tRNA molecule is added to the protein being produced. The tRNA then releases the amino acid and is free to pick up another of the same kind of amino acid, and take it to the ribosome.


Why does tRNA have a T shape?

The shape of tRNA is specifically designed to be able to accept the amino acid according to its anticodon. If tRNA was in any other shape, aminoacyl tRNA synthetase, the enzyme that adds amino acid to tRNA, would not be able to transfer the amino acid to tRNA.


Cloverleaf structure has mRNA tRNA or rrna?

trna


What are the differences between charged tRNA and uncharged tRNA?

Charged tRNA has its specific amino acid attached, uncharged does not.


What result would you expect if you mutate one of the four arms of a tRNA?

The tRNA will not be recognized by tRNA synthetase and cannot be charged.


What kind of RNA is an anticodon a part of?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries the anticodon.


During translation which type of RNA carries amino acids to ribosomes?

If a molecule of mRNA has AUG as its codon, what anticodon must its complementary tRNA contain?


What is the structure of tRNA molecule?

trna does not carry structural informatio while mrna has several codons and the trna has one anti codon.


What is the functional role of a tRNA synthetase enzyme?

It's function is to assemble precursors into product.The transfer Ribo nucleic acid Synthetase has twenty [22 including the alternates] different forms - one tRna synthetase System exists for each amino acid involved.The precursors are the "un-Charged" tRna moiety and its respective amino acid residue.tRna synthetase functions to Charge the 'empty' tRna with [only] the amino acid that is solely associated with It's tRna.This is performed solely by use of the triplet codon system.


Where trna is found?

The tRNA molecules are found mainly in the cytoplasm. When the translation begins, the tRNA moves to the ribosometo supply it with the anticodon and the amino acid.


What happens next after the ribosome reaches the start codon?

tRNA molecules attach to codons.-apex