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Cerebellar Cortex performs a broad role in different key cognitive functions such as attention and the processing of language, music and other sensory temporal stimuli. It functions well in performing actions and perceiving thoughts.

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14y ago
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14y ago

The cells of the cerebellum function in motor control, cognitive functions, and regulation of emotional responses. Purkinje cells use the transmitter GABA to inhibit their targets.

Granule cells exert excitatory effects.

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13y ago
  • important in motor control (muscle coordination, sense of position and equilibrium)
  • also involved in some cognitive and emotional functions (for examples, attention and regulating your fear responses)
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Q: What are the functions of the cerebellar cortex?
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Related questions

What are the only neurons of cerebellar cortex that send their axons outside of cerebellar cortex?

purkinje cells


What are the only excitatory neurons in cerebellar cortex?

granule neurons


Cerebellar hemispheres are separated by a band of cortex called?

vermis


What is the gray matter on the surface of the brain called?

Grey matter is distributed at the surface of the cerebral hemispheres (cerebral cortex) and of the cerebellum (cerebellar cortex), as well as in the depths of the cerebrum (thalamus; hypothalamus; subthalamus, basal ganglia - putamen, globus pallidus, nucleus accumbens; septal nuclei), cerebellar (deep cerebellar nuclei - dentate nucleus, globose nucleus, emboliform nucleus, fastigial nucleus), brainstem (substantia nigra, red nucleus, olivary nuclei, cranial nerve nuclei) and spinal grey matter (anterior horn, lateral horn, posterior horn).


Is Huntington's Disease a defect of the cerebellar cortex?

No. Huntington's Disease is a pathological process affecting subcortical structures, not the cerebellar cortex. It does cause generalized atrophy of the cerebral cortex, over time, however. It is a genetic disorder, autosomal dominant in its transmission process, and occurring on chromosome number 4.


The cerebellar hemispheres are separated by a band of cortex called?

corpus callosum


Does the cortex of the cerebellum consist of gray or white matter?

Yes. Your cerebellum is actually made up of very tightly folded outer layer of grey matter, and you can find the white matter lies underneath it.


What is the function of cerebellar peduncles of the hindbrain?

controlling basic functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure


Where can you find a purkinje cell?

The Purkinje fibers are located in the inner ventricular walls of the heart, just beneath the endocardium in a space called the subendocardium.


What are the functions of motor cortex?

Pre central gyrus has got the motor cortex. Through this area you get the initiation of final motor pathway.


What does the motor cortex do?

Motor cortex is a region found in the cerebral cortex of the brain. It main function is to plan, control, and execute voluntary motor processes.


Which cerebellar peduncle is the thickest?

Middle cerebellar peduncle