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Socrates founded the Socratic Method of questioning. He believed in improvement of the individual, and was executed by hemlock for corrupting the youth of Athens by teaching them to think for themselves.

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Q: What are the major contributions of Socrates Plato and Aristotle?
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What are Plato's contributions to science?

Plato was born in 428 BC. and died in 348 BC. Some of his major contributions to science were actually his contributions to religion. At the time, religion and science were almost the same thing. His influence stayed for years and years after his death. Most of his contributions come from Aristotle, as he accepted Plato's view and worked off of that. Plato's view was that the world can be explained in terms of form, matter and teleology, or the function of objects. Galileo also used Plato's method of writing dialogues.


Who was influenced by Socrates?

Here is a short list of those influenced by Socrates. (Most important|Major) Alcibiades Antisthenes Aristippus Aristippus - Cyrenaics Euclid of Megara Plato Stoics Xenophon


Did Socrates use syllogism?

It can be said that Socrates' use of syllogism was only rudimentary when compared to Aristotle. It was this third- generation student of Socrates who developed Syllogism to a fine art. The doctrine of the syllogism is Aristotle's most significant contribution to philosophy. A syllogism is a trio of propositions of which the third, i.e, the conclusion, is derived from the other two, the major and the minor. For example, man is a rational animal, Socrates is a man, therefore Socrates is a rational animal. The argument is that if an individual possesses a number of characteristic qualities of a class, the individual will then have almost all qualities characteristic of that class. It was Aristotle who thus created the new science of Logic.


Who was the major champion of inductive reasoning?

Aristotle


How did Socrates have an impact on history?

Who was SocratesSocrates, who lived in Greece in the 5th century BC, was the first major philosopher in Western society. There were other philosophers before Socrates, but the significance and importance of his philosophic system were widely publicized in the ancient world, and had a vast impact on the foundations of Democratic society. One of the key concepts in the philosophical system that Socrates taught is the idea of knowing oneself in order to properly understand the world in which we live. While he may not have originated this concept, he was instrumental in making it a central pillar of Western thought.THE CLASSICAL ANSWERSocrate 470BC-399 BC, he was great philosopher and founder western philosophy. he gave political thoughts and great contribution to ethics. he influenced the Plato & become his student and Aristotle were Plato's students. the life of Socrates we can drive from three contemporary sources,1:dialogue of Plato, and Xenophon (both student of Socrates) and plays of AristophanesAccording to Xenophon's story, Socrates purposefully gave a defiant defense to the jury because "he believed he would be better off dead". Xenophon goes on to describe a defense by Socrates that explains the rigors of old age, and how Socrates would be glad to circumvent them by being sentenced to death. It is also understood that Socrates also wished to die because he "actually believed the right time had come for him to die".Xenophon and Plato agree that Socrates had an opportunity to escape, as his followers were able to bribe the prison guards. He chose to stay for several reasons:He believed that such a flight would indicate a fear of death, which he believed no true philosopher has.If he fled Athens he, his teaching would fare no better in another country, as he would continue questioning all he met and undoubtedly incur their displeasure.Having knowingly agreed to live under the city's laws, he implicitly subjected himself to the possibility of being accused of crimes by its citizens and judged guilty by its jury. To do otherwise would have caused him to break his harming the state, an act contrary to Socratic principle.Socrates laid the foundation for modern science.

Related questions

Was Aristotle better than Plato?

Plato was Socrates' pupil and wrote about mainly about his opinion of the government and reason. On the contrary, Aristotle was Plato's student and became well-known for his wide range of knowledge and his writings included a variety of topics. Aristotle was also known for his major contributions to mathematics.


Who were the big 3 of ancient greek philosophy?

what were some ideas or beliefs of each philosophers


What is Plato known for?

Plato was a student of Socrates who carried Socrates work. He founded the world's first university, called the Academy. He wrote down his teachings, and people all over the world study him today. He is also the father of political science. He later went on to teach Aristotle.


Who were the major thinkers of the classical greece era?

Thales, Pythagoras, Socrates, Plato, & Aristotle, to name a few. Thales is probably not widely known but is considered the first philosopher.


What is the contribution of Plato in geometry?

Major contributions of the plato in geometers


What are Plato's contributions to science?

Plato was born in 428 BC. and died in 348 BC. Some of his major contributions to science were actually his contributions to religion. At the time, religion and science were almost the same thing. His influence stayed for years and years after his death. Most of his contributions come from Aristotle, as he accepted Plato's view and worked off of that. Plato's view was that the world can be explained in terms of form, matter and teleology, or the function of objects. Galileo also used Plato's method of writing dialogues.


Where Sophist the same as Socrates?

Socrates would roll over in his grave if he could see this question. Socrates, his pupil Plato and later Aristotle all opposed the Sophist philosophy. Although most written examples of the sophists come from either Plato or Aristotle, it was largely reported that the Sophists used the art of Rhetoric to pursuade people on issues of truth and morality. Socrates felt that because the goal of Rhetoric was to pursuade rather than seek truth, he criticized the sophist philosophy. I should know. I am a sophist. Michael U.C. Berkeley, class of '93 Rhetoric Major


What major contributions did the Aristotle contribute to cell theory?

He dissected animals and studied the ways that they reproduce.


Who was influenced by Socrates?

Here is a short list of those influenced by Socrates. (Most important|Major) Alcibiades Antisthenes Aristippus Aristippus - Cyrenaics Euclid of Megara Plato Stoics Xenophon


What are linnaeus' two major contributions to taxomy?

the hierarchical classification scheme -Gotta help out my fellow Plato users! :D


Did Socrates use syllogism?

It can be said that Socrates' use of syllogism was only rudimentary when compared to Aristotle. It was this third- generation student of Socrates who developed Syllogism to a fine art. The doctrine of the syllogism is Aristotle's most significant contribution to philosophy. A syllogism is a trio of propositions of which the third, i.e, the conclusion, is derived from the other two, the major and the minor. For example, man is a rational animal, Socrates is a man, therefore Socrates is a rational animal. The argument is that if an individual possesses a number of characteristic qualities of a class, the individual will then have almost all qualities characteristic of that class. It was Aristotle who thus created the new science of Logic.


How were the writers of the Renaissance influenced by the writers of ancient Greece?

During the Renaissance, there was a major resurgence of using classical learning from Greece. These influences included the likes of Plato and Socrates.