There are roughly only a few major prophets while there are more minor prophets, (although minor does not mean lesser importance; it simply means smaller books).
The names of the major prophets are Samuel , Daniel, Jeremiah, Isaiah and then the prophet Ezekiel.
Answer:
Prophets in the Hebrew Scriptures who wrote books are:
Joshua [יהושוע)
Samuel [שמואל]
Isaiah [ישעיהו]
Jeremiah [ירמיהו]
Ezekiel [יחזקאל]
Hoshea [הושע]
Joel or Yo'el [יואל]
Amos [עמוס]
Obadiah or Ovadyah [עובדיה]
Jonah or Yonah [יונה]
Micah or Mikhah [מיכה]
Nahum or Nachum [נחום]
Habakkuk or Habaquq [חבקוק]
Zephaniah or Tsefania [צפניה]
Haggai or Haggai [חגי]
Zechariah Zekharia [זכריה]
Malachi or Malakhi [מלאכי]
A major prophet is a book in the Major Prophetssection of the Christian Old Testament in The Bible which is the following 5 books:
Isaiah
Jeremiah
Lamentations
Ezekiel
Daniel
Also note that the book of Daniel is not considered a major prophet book in the Hebrew Bible.
The main prophets, as recorded in the Tanach (Jewish Bible) are:
48 Prophets:
1) Abraham
2) Isaac
3) Jacob
4) Moses
5) Aaron
6) Joshua
7) Pinchas the High Priest
8) Elkanah (father of Samuel)
9) Eli the High Priest
10) Samuel
11) Gad
12) Nathan
13) King David
14) King Solomon
15) Eido
16) Michiyahu ben Yimlah
17) Obadiah
18) Achiyah of Shiloh
19) Yahu ben Chanani
20) Azariah ben Oded
21) Chaziel son of Metaniah
22) Eliezer of Morisha
23) Hosea
24) Amos
25) Micah
26) Amotz
27) Elijah
28) Elisha
29) Jonah
30) Isaiah
31) Joel
32) Nahum
33) Habakkuk
34) Zephaniah
35) Uriah from Kiryat Yearim
36) Jeremiah
37) Ezekiel
38) Shmaya
39) Baruch
40) Neriah
41) Seriah
42) Mechasiah
43) Haggai
44) Zechariah
45) Malachi
46) Mordechai
47) Chanani
48) Oded
7 Prophetesses:
1) Sarah (wife of Abraham, mother of all Jews)
2) Miriam (sister to Moses)
3) Deborah (the only female among the Judges)
4) Chanah (mother of Samuel)
5) Abigail
6) Chuldah
7) Esther (of Purim fame)
Joshua [יהושוע)
Samuel [שמואל]
Isaiah [ישעיהו]
Jeremiah [ירמיהו]
Ezekiel [יחזקאל]
Hoshea [הושע]
Joel or Yo'el [יואל]
Amos [עמוס]
Obadiah or Ovadyah [עובדיה]
Jonah or Yonah [יונה]
Micah or Mikhah [מיכה]
Nahum or Nachum [נחום]
Habakkuk or Habaquq [חבקוק]
Zephaniah or Tsefania [צפניה]
Haggai or Haggai [חגי]
Zechariah Zekharia [זכריה]
Malachi or Malakhi [מלאכי]
Sarah
Miriam
Devorah
Hannah (mother of Shmuel)
Avigail (who became a wife of David Hamelech)
Huldah (from the time of Yirmiyahu)
Esther
Avraham (Abraham)
Yitzchak (Isaac)
Yaakov (Jacob)
Moshe (Moses)
Aharon (Aaron)
Yehoshuah (Joshua)
Pinchas
Elkanah (father of Shmuel)
Eli
Shmuel (Samuel)
Gad
David Hamelech (King David)
Shlomo Hamelech (King Soloman)
Yehu Ben Hanani in the time of Asah
Eliyahu (Elijah)
In the old testament of the bible , there are both major and minor prophets recorded. The nanes of the major prophets are Samuel, Daniel, Isaiah, Jeremiah and also the prophet Ezekiel.
The major prophets wrote more chapters in their books, so more prophecies.
The named Israelite prophets:
Abraham
Isaac
Jacob
Moses
Aaron
Joshua
Phinehas
Elkanah
Eli
Samuel
Gad
Nathan
David
Solomon
Iddo
Michaiah son of Yimlah
Ovadyah
Achiah the Shilonite
Yehu son of Hanani
Azariah son of Oded
Yahaziel the Levite
Eliezer son of Dodavahu
Hosea
Amos
Micah the Morashti
Amotz
Elijah
Elisha
Jonah son of Amittai
Isaiah
Yo'el
Nahum
Habakkuk
Zephaniah
Uriah
Jeremiah
Ezekiel
Shemaiah
Baruch
Neriah
Seraiah
Machseyah
Haggai
Zechariah
Malachi
Mordecai Bilshan
Oded
Hanani
And: Sarah, Miriam, Deborah, Hannah, Avigail, Huldah, Esther.
See the full list below.
The Israelite prophets were extremely learned and pious individuals, both men and women, whose superlative level of piety merited them with visions from God. They had to be humble, yet speak with authority. They had to love their people, yet not hesitate to rebuke with caustic words if commanded to by God. (See: Why did the Prophets rebuke? And see: Why did some people not listen to them?)
The prophets were called upon by God to guide the people and to guide the king. While the king had authority in national matters of state, and the Sanhedrin (Sages) had say in Torah-rulings and halakha (law), the prophets spoke in matters of ethics, of belief, of loyalty to God, and behavior. They rebuked the people at God's command, they predicted events which God revealed to them, they taught through Divine inspiration, and they provided optimism and hope with the prophecies of eventual Redemption.
Some of the prophetical chapters (or books) detail Israelite history and past events, some exhort the people to improve their spiritual level, some predict events and/or warn (especially concerning the First Destruction), some serve to comfort the nation, some speak of prayer and love of God, and some speak of life, experience and wisdom.
Abraham
Isaac
Jacob
Moses
Aaron
Joshua
Phinehas
Elkanah
Eli
Samuel
Gad
Nathan
David
Solomon
Iddo
Michaiah son of Yimlah
Ovadyah
Achiah the Shilonite
Yehu son of Hanani
Azariah son of Oded
Yahaziel the Levite
Eliezer son of Dodavahu
Hosea
Amos
Micah the Morashti
Amotz
Elijah
Elisha
Jonah son of Amittai
Isaiah
Yo'el
Nahum
Habakkuk
Zephaniah
Uriah
Jeremiah
Ezekiel
Shemaiah
Baruch
Neriah
Seraiah
Machseyah
Haggai
Zechariah
Malachi
Mordecai Bilshan
Oded
Hanani
And: Sarah, Miriam, Deborah, Hannah, Avigail, Huldah, Esther.
See also:History of the Hebrew Bible
See the list below.
The Israelite prophets were extremely learned and pious individuals, both men and women, whose superlative level of piety merited them with visions from God. They had to be humble, yet speak with authority. They had to love their people, yet not hesitate to rebuke with caustic words if commanded to by God.
The prophets were called upon by God to guide the people and to guide the king. While the king had authority in national matters of state, and the Sanhedrin (Sages) had say in Torah-rulings and halakha (law), the prophets spoke in matters of ethics, of belief, of loyalty to God, and behavior. They rebuked the people at God's command, they predicted events which God revealed to them, they taught through Divine inspiration, and they provided optimism and hope with the prophecies of eventual Redemption.
Some of the prophetical chapters (or books) detail Israelite history and past events, some exhort the people to improve their spiritual level, some predict events and/or warn (especially concerning the First Destruction), some serve to comfort the nation, some speak of prayer and love of God, and some speak of life, experience and wisdom.
The Hebrew Bible mentions fifty-five by name because of their importance. There were many others (Talmud, Megillah 14a), but those others were not commanded to record their prophecy.
The named Israelite prophets:
Abraham
Isaac
Jacob
Moses
Aaron
Joshua
Phinehas
Elkanah
Eli
Samuel
Gad
Nathan
David
Solomon
Iddo
Michaiah son of Yimlah
Ovadyah
Achiah the Shilonite
Yehu son of Hanani
Azariah son of Oded
Yahaziel the Levite
Eliezer son of Dodavahu
Hosea
Amos
Micah the Morashti
Amotz
Elijah
Elisha
Jonah son of Amittai
Isaiah
Yo'el
Nahum
Habakkuk
Zephaniah
Uriah
Jeremiah
Ezekiel
Shemaiah
Baruch
Neriah
Seraiah
Machseyah
Haggai
Zechariah
Malachi
Mordecai Bilshan
Oded
Hanani
And: Sarah, Miriam, Deborah, Hannah, Avigail, Huldah, Esther.Non-Jewish prophets: Balaam, Beor, Job, Eliphaz, Bildad, Zophar, and Elihu (Talmud, Bava Bathra 15b).
Link: History of the Hebrew Bible
Abraham, Moses, Joshua, Samuel, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Jonah, and Malachi.
The phrase 'major prophets' is really a Christian concept, not a Jewish one. However, Judaism greatest prophet was Moshe (Moses). Judaism has thousands of prophets, the most noted ones, who were included in the Tanach (Jewish Bible) are:Male ProphetsAvrahamIsaacYaacovMosheAaronJoshuaPinchasElkanahEliSamuelGadNathanDovidSolomonIddoMichaiah ben ImlahObadiahAhiyah the ShiloniteJehu ben HananiAzariah ben OdedJahazielEliezer ben DodavahuHoseaAmosMicahAmozElijahElishaJonah ben AmittaiIsaiahJoelNahumHabakkukZephaniahUriahJeremiahEzekielShemaiahBarukhNeriahSeraiahMehseiahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMordechai BilshanOdedHananiFemale ProphetsSarahMiriamD'vorahHannahAvigailHuldahEstherPlease see the related link for an article about prophets in Judaism.
The only book that Judaism and Islam share, as far as I know, is the Tanakh - The Five Books of Moses (The Torah), Prophets (Nevi'im), and Scriptures (Ktuvim).
Moses was the most important of the prophets in Judaism (Numbers ch.12). See also:A biography of Moses
Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob are the Patriarchs of Judaism, while Moses is the greatest prophet of Judaism. However, Judaism has thousands of prophets, the most significant were recorded in the Tanach (Jewish Bible).
Abraham and Moses
Judaism has not had any prophets since shortly after the destruction of the First Temple. Jesus is not considered divine or a prophet in Judaism.
Judaism.
1. Christianity- Jesus Christ 2. Judaism- (didn't have a clear one) 3. Hinduism- none 4. Budhism- Buddha 5. Islam- Mohammed
There are no prophets of atheism.
The difference between "major" prophets and "minor" prophets is, basically, the length of the books attributed to or about them.
Abraham is looked upon as the "Father of the Prophets" by Judaism, Christianity and Islam. He is revered in all three.
Yes, Avraham, Isaac, and Jacob were all prophets according to the teachings of Judaism.