What are the parts and functions of the parts of a microscope?

Answer:

A. Mechanical Parts

1. Draw Tube
  • where the eyepiece is attached
2. Body Tube
  • holds the dust shield and the revolving nosepiece

3. Adjustment Screws

3.1. Coarse Adjustment Knob
  • use for the low power objective
3.2. Fine Adjustment Knob
  • use for the high power and oil-immersion objective
4. Arm
  • to hold the microscope
5. Inclination Joint
  • use to tilt the microscope for a better look
6. Pillar
  • attached to the base also supports the microscope
7. Base
  • supports the entire microscope
8. Dust Shield
  • protects the objectives
9. Revolving Nosepiece
  • where the objectives are attached
10. Stage
  • to support or where the slide is put
11. Stage Clips
  • used to hold the slide
12. Stage Opening
  • where the light will pass during observing in stage
13. Mirror Rack
  • used to hold the mirror
 

B. Illuminating Parts

14. Condenser
  • used to concentrate light
15. Iris Diaphragm
  • used to regulate light
16. Mirror
  • used to direct light


 

C. Magnifying Parts

17. Eyepiece/Ocular
  • where the observer peeps or look in to seek the specimen
 

18. Objectives

18.1. Low Power Objective
  • used to get the outline of the object
18.2. High Power Objective
  • used to study the object in detail
18.3. Oil-immersion Objective
  • used to study bacteria, microorganisms
First answer by Raven97. Last edit by Raven97. Contributor trust: 1 [recommend contributor recommended]. Question popularity: 6 [recommend question].