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What is Opsoclonus myoclonus?

Updated: 9/7/2023
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GaleEncyofNeuroDis

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13y ago

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Patients experience involuntary, rapid darting movements of their eyes, as well as lightning-quick jerking of the muscles in their faces, eyelids, arms, legs, hands, heads, and trunk. Many individuals also experience weak and floppy muscles and a tremor.

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13y ago
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13y ago

include mood changes, rage, irritability, nervousness, anxiety, severe drowsiness, confusion, and decreased awareness and responsiveness.

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13y ago

a syndrome in which the eyes dart involuntarily (opsoclonus or dancing eyes) and muscles throughout the body jerk or twitch involuntarily (myoclonus).

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Q: What is Opsoclonus myoclonus?
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Related questions

What medications are used to treat Opsoclonus myoclonus?

Treatment of the symptoms of opsoclonus myoclonus include clonzaepam or valproate. These may decrease the severity of both the opsoclonus and the myoclonus.


How is Opsoclonus myoclonus diagnosed?

Diagnosis is primarily arrived at through identification of concurrent opsoclonus and myoclonus.


What tumor is associated with pediatric Who is at risk for Opsoclonus myoclonus?

In children, the most common type of tumor that precipitates opsoclonus myoclonus is called neuroblastoma.


What is the average age of onset for pediatric Who is at risk for Opsoclonus myoclonus?

Most children who develop opsoclonus myoclonus are under the age of two when they are diagnosed.


What medications can cause Opsoclonus myoclonus?

Rarely, opsoclonus myoclonus can occur after the use of certain medications such as intravenous phenytoin or diazepam , or subsequent to an overdose of the antidepressant amitriptyline


What is opsoclonus?

a syndrome in which the eyes dart involuntarily (opsoclonus or dancing eyes) and muscles throughout the body jerk or twitch involuntarily (myoclonus).


Why treat Opsoclonus myoclonus with ACTH?

When ACTH is given in high intravenous (IV) doses for about 20 weeks, the body produces large quantities of steroids, which can help quell any immune response that may be responsible for the opsoclonus myoclonus


What doctors treat Opsoclonus myoclonus?

The treatment team will include a neurologist and neurosurgeon. A physical therapist, occupational therapist, and speech and language therapist may help an individual with opsoclonus myoclonus retain or regain as much functioning as possible.


What gender is at greater risk for pediatric Who is at risk for Opsoclonus myoclonus?

Boys and girls are affected equally.


What is the most frequent cause of Who is at risk for Opsoclonus myoclonus?

About half of all cases are associated with a cancerous tumor; this kind of symptom that occurs due to cancer is termed a paraneoplastic syndrome.


What diseases are associated with Who is at risk for Opsoclonus myoclonus?

a very rare syndrome that strikes previously normal infants, children, or adults, often occurring in conjunction with certain cancerous tumors, viral infections, or medication use. Onset can be very sudden and dramatic, with a quick progression.


Under what circumstances does myoclonus occur?

Nocturnal myoclonus-- A disorder in which the patient is awakened repeatedly during the night by cramps or twitches in the calf muscles. Nocturnal myoclonus is sometimes called periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD).