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a preparation of direct manipulation of genes of weakened or killed pathogen, such as a bacterium or virus that upon administration stimulates antibody production or cellular immunity against the pathogen but is incapable of causing severe infection.

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16y ago
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15y ago

From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): RECOMBINANT VACCINES Vaccine antigens may also be produced by genetic engineering technology. These products are sometimes referred to as recombinant vaccines. Three genetically-engineered vaccines are currently available in the United States. Hepatitis B vaccines are pro- duced by insertion of a segment of the hepatitis B virus gene into the gene of a yeast cell. The modified yeast cell produces pure hepatitis B surface antigen when it grows. Live typhoid vaccine (Ty21a) is Salmonella typhi bacteria that has been genetically modified to not cause illness. Live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) has been engineered to replicate effectively in the mucosa of the nasopharynx but not in the lungs.

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14y ago

To prevent an organism from acquiring an infection.

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Q: What are the uses of vaccines?
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Vaccines do not cause AIDS.


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There are 3 Vaccines covered in Medicare Part B are as follows,Influenza vaccines are covered once/flu seasonPneumococcal vaccines are covered Once in lifetimeHepatitis B vaccines are covered At intermediate high risk


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There is no ban on HPV vaccines. In fact, in some states girls are required to receive HPV vaccines for school.


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